journal article Dec 09, 2004

Dynamics of drop impact on solid surface: Experiments and VOF simulations

AIChE Journal Vol. 51 No. 1 pp. 59-78 · Wiley
View at Publisher Save 10.1002/aic.10300
Abstract
AbstractThe process of spreading/recoiling of a liquid drop after collision with a flat solid surface was experimentally and computationally studied to identify the key issues in spreading of a liquid drop on a solid surface. The long‐term objective of this study is to gain an insight in the phenomenon of wetting of solid particles in the trickle‐bed reactors. Interaction of a falling liquid drop with a solid surface (impact, spreading, recoiling, and bouncing) was studied using a high‐speed digital camera. Experimental data on dynamics of a drop impact on flat surfaces (glass and Teflon) are reported over a range of Reynolds numbers (550–2500) and Weber numbers (2–20). A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model, based on the volume of fluid (VOF) approach, was used to simulate drop dynamics on the flat surfaces. The experimental results were compared with the CFD simulations. Simulations showed reasonably good agreement with the experimental data. A VOF‐based computational model was able to capture key features of the interaction of a liquid drop with solid surfaces. The CFD simulations provide information about finer details of drop interaction with the solid surface. Information about gas–liquid and liquid–solid drag obtained from VOF simulations would be useful for CFD modeling of trickle‐bed reactors. © 2004 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 51: 59–78, 2005
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
41
[1]
Adamson A. W. (1982)
[3]
A continuum method for modeling surface tension

J.U Brackbill, D.B Kothe, C Zemach

Journal of Computational Physics 10.1016/0021-9991(92)90240-y
[11]
Wetting: statics and dynamics

P. G. de Gennes

Reviews of Modern Physics 10.1103/revmodphys.57.827
[16]
Gunjal P. R. "Computational Study of Single‐Phase Flow in Packed Bed of Spheres" AIChE J (2004)
[17]
Volume of fluid (VOF) method for the dynamics of free boundaries

C.W Hirt, B.D Nichols

Journal of Computational Physics 10.1016/0021-9991(81)90145-5
[21]
Mehdi‐Nejad V. J.Mostaghimi andS.Chandra “Effect of Surrounding Gas on Droplet Impact ” Proc. of 8th CFD Society of Canada Montreal Quebec June 11–13 pp.567–574(2000).
[26]
Ranade V. V. (2002)
[30]
Rider W. J. "Stretching and Tearing Interface Tracking Methods" AIAA Paper (1995)
[39]
A front-tracking method for viscous, incompressible, multi-fluid flows

Salih Ozen Unverdi, Gretar Tryggvason

Journal of Computational Physics 10.1016/0021-9991(92)90307-k
[40]
Youngs D. L. (1982)
Metrics
173
Citations
41
References
Details
Published
Dec 09, 2004
Vol/Issue
51(1)
Pages
59-78
License
View
Cite This Article
Prashant R. Gunjal, Vivek V. Ranade, Raghunath V. Chaudhari (2004). Dynamics of drop impact on solid surface: Experiments and VOF simulations. AIChE Journal, 51(1), 59-78. https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.10300
Related

You May Also Like

Local compositions in thermodynamic excess functions for liquid mixtures

Henri Renon, J. M. Prausnitz · 1968

6,220 citations

Pore and solid diffusion models for fixed‐bed adsorbers

Thomas W. Weber, Ranjit K. Chakravorti · 1974

2,133 citations