Molecular Hybridization Tools in the Development of Furoxan‐Based NO‐Donor Prodrugs

Leonid L. Fershtat; Nina N. Makhova

doi:10.1002/cmdc.201700113

journal article Apr 12, 2017

Molecular Hybridization Tools in the Development of Furoxan‐Based NO‐Donor Prodrugs

Leonid L. Fershtat

Nina N. Makhova

ChemMedChem Vol. 12 No. 9 pp. 622-638 · Wiley

View at Publisher Save 10.1002/cmdc.201700113

Abstract

AbstractThe molecular hybridization of different compounds with known pharmacological activity is a particularly prominent approach for the design of potential drugs with improved pharmacokinetic profiles. Much attention over the last decade has been focused on the synthesis of hybrid structures with a nitric oxide (NO)‐donor framework, as NO is a ubiquitous and crucial regulator of cellular metabolism, affecting various physiological and pathophysiological processes. 1,2,5‐Oxadiazole 2‐oxides (furoxans), which are capable of exogenous NO release in the presence of thiol cofactors, are an important class of prospective NO donors. As such, a wide range of hybrid compounds that combine a furoxan ring with various pharmacologically active structures have been created. This review focuses on recent results in the synthesis and pharmacological activity of furoxan‐based hybrids. Special attention is given to chemo‐ and regioselective methods used in the preparation of these hybrid structures, and the role of synergistic effects on their pharmacological activity, associated with the furoxan fragment.

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Metrics

107

Citations

115

References

Details

Published: Apr 12, 2017
Vol/Issue: 12(9)
Pages: 622-638
License: View

Authors

L

Leonid L. Fershtat

N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences Leninsky Prosp. 47 Moscow 119991 Russian Federation

N

Nina N. Makhova

N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences Leninsky Prosp. 47 Moscow 119991 Russian Federation

Funding

Russian Science Foundation Award: 14-50-00126

Cite This Article

Leonid L. Fershtat, Nina N. Makhova (2017). Molecular Hybridization Tools in the Development of Furoxan‐Based NO‐Donor Prodrugs. ChemMedChem, 12(9), 622-638. https://doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.201700113

Molecular Hybridization Tools in the Development of Furoxan‐Based NO‐Donor Prodrugs

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