Phenotyping new rapeseed lines based on multiple traits: Application of GT and GYT biplot analyses

Amir gholizadeh; Hassan Amiri Oghan; Bahram Alizadeh; Valiollah Rameeh; Kamal Payghamzadeh; Behnam Bakhshi; Seyed Alireza Dalili; Shahriar Kia; Farnaz Shariati

doi:10.1002/fsn3.3119

journal article Open Access Nov 02, 2022

Phenotyping new rapeseed lines based on multiple traits: Application of GT and GYT biplot analyses

Hassan Amiri Oghan Bahram Alizadeh Valiollah Rameeh Kamal Payghamzadeh Behnam Bakhshi Seyed Alireza Dalili Shahriar Kia Farnaz Shariati

Food Science & Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 2 pp. 853-862 · Wiley

View at Publisher Save 10.1002/fsn3.3119

Abstract

AbstractThe selection based on multiple traits enhances the crop cultivars merit to farmers. In this regard, 19 breeding lines as well as two commercial cultivars were studied using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications in three locations during the 2020–2021 growing season. In this study, to identify the association among different traits and to select the best rapeseed lines based on multiple traits, genotype × trait (GT) and genotype × yield × trait (GYT) biplot analyses were used. The results showed that using GYT biplot is more efficient than GT biplot. Based on the GYT biplot and superiority index (SI), the breeding lines G16 and G18 were considered as superior genotypes in combination with the agronomical traits, that is, 1000‐seed weight, number of seeds per pod, number of pods per plant, number of lateral branches, plant height, and pod length with seed yield, which represents a genetic gain in rapeseed breeding program. Based on seed yield combination with phenological traits (early maturity), the breeding line G15 was selected as the best one. Moreover, the line G2 was defined as the superior one in combination of seed yield with pod length. The results indicated that there is a potential for simultaneous genetic improvement of the characteristics (i.e., plant height, number of seeds per pod, early maturity) in rapeseed. Generally, the graphical method of the GYT biplot represented an efficient and practical new way to recognize superior genotypes based on multiple traits in rapeseed breeding programs.

Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References

28

[1]

Alizadeh B. "Genotype × environment interactions and simultaneous selection for high seed yield and stability in winter rapeseed (Brassica napus) multi‐environment trials" Agricultural Research (2021)

[2]

10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.11.064

[3]

10.17557/tjfc.655165

[4]

10.5296/jas.v8i2.16003

[5]

10.2134/agronj2007.0275

[6]

10.3844/ajabssp.2010.107.113

[7]

Ene C. O. "Genetic characterization and quantitative trait relationship using multivariate techniques reveal diversity among tomato germplasms" Food Science & Nutrition (2022)

[8]

10.1007/s10681-021-02921-w

[9]

10.2298/gensr1602473g

[10]

Gholizadeh A. "Correlation and sequential path analysis between yield and related characters of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes in non‐stressed and salinity‐stressed conditions" Romanian Agricultural Research (2017)

[11]

10.1007/s10681-020-2574-3

[12]

10.1111/gfs.12555

[13]

Hudzenko V. "Comprehensive evaluation of spring barley yield and tolerance to abiotic and biotic stresses" Ukrainian Journal of Ecology (2021)

[14]

10.4067/s0718-58392019000400512

[15]

Malik R. "Genetic diversity of agro‐morphological characters in Indian wheat varieties using GT biplot" Australian Journal of Crop Science (2014)

[16]

10.1556/0806.47.2019.32

[17]

10.1007/s12892-020-00060-7

[18]

10.4025/actasciagron.v44i1.54136

[19]

10.1023/b:euph.0000014911.70355.c9

[20]

10.1002/agj2.20581

[21]

10.1007/s10681-021-02850-8

[22]

10.3390/plants10061211

[23]

10.1002/fsn3.1826

[24]

SPSS, I (2010)

[25]

Genotype by Yield*Trait (GYT) Biplot: a Novel Approach for Genotype Selection based on Multiple Traits

Weikai Yan, Judith Frégeau-Reid

Scientific Reports 10.1038/s41598-018-26688-8

[26]

Yan W. (2003)

[27]

Biplot Analysis of Test Sites and Trait Relations of Soybean in Ontario

Weikai Yan, Istvan Rajcan

Crop Science 10.2135/cropsci2002.1100

[28]

10.3390/agronomy11112288

Cited By

13

Hybrid breeding and multi-trait selection for high oleic sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) for food and industrial applications

Sampath Lavudya, Sasikala Ramasamy · 2026

Euphytica

Metrics

13

Citations

28

References

Details

Published: Nov 02, 2022
Vol/Issue: 11(2)
Pages: 853-862
License: View

Authors

A

Amir gholizadeh

Crop and Horticultural Science Research Department, Golestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Gorgan Iran

H

Hassan Amiri Oghan

Oil Crops Research Department, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Karaj Iran

B

Bahram Alizadeh

Oil Crops Research Department, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Karaj Iran

V

Valiollah Rameeh

Crop and Horticultural Science Research Department, Mazandaran Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Sari Iran

K

Kamal Payghamzadeh

Crop and Horticultural Science Research Department, Golestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Gorgan Iran

B

Behnam Bakhshi

Crop and Horticultural Science Research Department, Sistan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Zabol Iran

S

Seyed Alireza Dalili

Plant Protection Research Department, Mazandaran Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Sari Iran

S

Shahriar Kia

Crop and Horticultural Science Research Department, Golestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Gorgan Iran

F

Farnaz Shariati

Oil Crops Research Department, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Karaj Iran

Cite This Article

Amir gholizadeh, Hassan Amiri Oghan, Bahram Alizadeh, et al. (2022). Phenotyping new rapeseed lines based on multiple traits: Application of GT and GYT biplot analyses. Food Science & Nutrition, 11(2), 853-862. https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3119

Phenotyping new rapeseed lines based on multiple traits: Application of GT and GYT biplot analyses

You May Also Like