A comparative system‐level analysis of the neurodegenerative diseases

Rasoul Godini; Hossein Fallahi; Esameil Ebrahimie

doi:10.1002/jcp.27330

journal article Sep 10, 2018

A comparative system‐level analysis of the neurodegenerative diseases

Rasoul Godini Hossein Fallahi

Esameil Ebrahimie

Journal of Cellular Physiology Vol. 234 No. 4 pp. 5215-5229 · Wiley

View at Publisher Save 10.1002/jcp.27330

Abstract

AbstractNeurodegenerative diseases are disorders in the central nervous system with consequent progressive neurological symptoms including behavioral and cognitive disabilities. Alzheimer’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and schizophrenia are the most important and abundant neurodegenerative diseases that affect different parts of the brain. Detailed studies unveiled the molecular mechanisms and pathways affected in each of these disorders. The role of many genes has been documented in the onset and progression of each disease. Although many system‐level approaches have been used to understand the exact cause of these diseases, there is no comparative analysis in this regard. Despite all differences in the molecular basis of these diseases, overlapping symptoms might indicate the involvement of the similar pathways and processes. Here, we have applied a system biology approach to uncover many aspects of main neurodegenerative diseases using microarray data obtained from 118 cases of postmortem brain samples. Our analysis has identified key genes that might contribute to the status of diseases. We have also compared the involved biological process and pathway between different disease to find possible similar mechanisms that exist in all of them. We also predicted potentially important transcription factors in each disease and predicted the core gene regulatory networks. We have provided a list of possible new key regulators that could be further explored and also discussed the role of these hub genes. The results of this study would be useful to develop new diagnostic strategies and also to find new drug targets.

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Details

Published: Sep 10, 2018
Vol/Issue: 234(4)
Pages: 5215-5229
License: View

Authors

R

Rasoul Godini

Department of Biology School of Sciences, Razi University Kermanshah Iran

H

Hossein Fallahi

Department of Biology School of Sciences, Razi University Kermanshah Iran

E

Esameil Ebrahimie

Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories (DRMCRL), Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide Adelaide Australia; Institute of Biotechnology, Shiraz University Shiraz Iran; Division of Information Technology, Engineering and the Environment, School of Information Technology and Mathematical Sciences, The University of South Australia Adelaide Australia; Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Flinders University Adelaide Australia

Cite This Article

Rasoul Godini, Hossein Fallahi, Esameil Ebrahimie (2018). A comparative system‐level analysis of the neurodegenerative diseases. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 234(4), 5215-5229. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcp.27330

A comparative system‐level analysis of the neurodegenerative diseases

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