journal article Apr 03, 2007

Dealing with assumptions underlying statistical tests

Psychology in the Schools Vol. 44 No. 5 pp. 495-502 · Wiley
View at Publisher Save 10.1002/pits.20241
Abstract
AbstractThe validity of a hypothesis test is partly determined by whether the assumptions underlying the test are satisfied. In the past, a preliminary analysis of the data has been suggested prior to the use of the statistical test. In this article, the authors describe several limitations of preliminary tests (e.g., influence on significance levels). Another strategy that uses theoretical knowledge in conjunction with prior empirical evidence and reason, prior to data collection, is described. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Psychol Schs 44: 495–502, 2007.
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References
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Arnold B.C. "Hypothesis testing incorporating a preliminary test of significance" Journal of the American Statistical Association (1970) 10.1080/01621459.1970.10481188
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The earth is round (p < .05).

Jacob Cohen

American Psychologist 10.1037/0003-066x.49.12.997
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Keppel G. (1991)
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Saleh A.K. "Asymptotic properties of tests of hypotheses following a preliminary test" Statistical Decisions (1983)
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Details
Published
Apr 03, 2007
Vol/Issue
44(5)
Pages
495-502
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Cite This Article
Craig S. Wells, John M. Hintze (2007). Dealing with assumptions underlying statistical tests. Psychology in the Schools, 44(5), 495-502. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.20241