journal article Dec 01, 2016

Case Study and Retrospective: Aerobic Fixed Film Biological Treatment Process for 1,4‐Dioxane at the Lowry Landfill Superfund Site

Remediation Journal Vol. 27 No. 1 pp. 159-172 · Wiley
View at Publisher Save 10.1002/rem.21502
Abstract
An aerobic fixed film biological treatment system has been successfully treating recovered groundwater/landfill leachate containing 1,4‐dioxane, tetrahydrofuran (THF), and other constituents since 2003. The most likely mode of 1,4‐dioxane biotransformation is via a cometabolic pathway in the presence of THF. Pilot studies conducted during the process development phase established a design basis process loading factor of 0.6 g 1,4‐dioxane and THF (as chemical oxygen demand [COD])/g total solids per day and proved the efficacy of the process. Full‐scale design includes the use of three parallel moving bed bioreactors with effluent recycle capability. Removal efficiencies in excess of 98 percent have been documented for 1,4‐dioxane. Evolving operational challenges are associated with recent trends in 1,4‐dioxane pretreatment discharge limitations in combination with ongoing process optimization and increased influent flow rate conditions associated with seasonal precipitation patterns. ©2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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References
4
[1]
Sock S. M.(1993).A comprehensive evaluation of biodegradation as a treatment alternative for the removal of 1 4‐dioxane. Master of Science thesis Clemson University Clemson SC.
[2]
Stanfill J. C. "1,4‐Dioxane bio‐degradation pilot study at the Lowry Landfill Superfund Site. Presented at Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation" WEFEC 2004: Session 31 Through Session (2004)
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Published
Dec 01, 2016
Vol/Issue
27(1)
Pages
159-172
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Cite This Article
Leslie Cordone, Chris Carlson, William Plaehn, et al. (2016). Case Study and Retrospective: Aerobic Fixed Film Biological Treatment Process for 1,4‐Dioxane at the Lowry Landfill Superfund Site. Remediation Journal, 27(1), 159-172. https://doi.org/10.1002/rem.21502