Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
112
[1]
The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation

K. Aagaard, E. C. Carmack

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 1989 10.1029/jc094ic10p14485
[2]
Aagaard, K., and E.C. Carmack. 1994. The Arctic Ocean and climate: A perspective. In The polar oceans and their role in shaping the global environment, eds. J. Johannessen, R.D. Muench and J.E. Overland, 4–20. Geophysical Monograph 85. American Geophysical Union. 10.1029/gm085p0005
[3]
AMAP. 1998. AMAP Assessment Report: Arctic Pollution Issues. Oslo: Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP).
[4]
ACIA. 2005. Arctic climate impact assessment. New York: Cambridge University Press.
[5]
Alkire, M.B., and J.H. Trefry. 2006. Transport of spring floodwater from rivers under ice to the Alaskan Beaufort Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research 111: C12008. doi: 10.1029/2005JC003446 . 10.1029/2005jc003446
[6]
Broecker, W.S. 1997. Thermohaline circulation, the Achilles heel of our climate system: Will man-made CO2 upset the current balance? Science 278: 1582–1588. 10.1126/science.278.5343.1582
[7]
Campbell, R., Sherr, E.B., Ashjian, C.J., Plourde, S., Sherr, B.F., Hill, V., and Stockwell D.A. 2009. Mesozooplankton prey preference and grazing impact in the Western Arctic Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II 56. doi: 10.1016/jdsr2.2008.10.027 10.1016/jdsr2.2008.10.027
[8]
Carmack, E.C. 2000. The freshwater budget of the Arctic Ocean: Sources, storage and sinks. In The freshwater budget of the Arctic Ocean, ed. E.L. Lewis et al., 91–126. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer. 10.1007/978-94-011-4132-1_5
[9]
Carmack, E.C. 2007. The alpha/beta ocean distinction: A perspective on freshwater fluxes, convection, nutrients, and productivity in high-latitude seas. Deep-Sea Research II 54: 2578–2598. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.08.018
[10]
Carmack, E.C., and R.W. Macdonald. 2002. Oceanography of the Canadian Shelf of the Beaufort Sea: A setting for marine life. Arctic 55: 29–45. 10.14430/arctic733
[11]
Carmack, E., and P. Wassmann. 2006. Food webs and physical-biological coupling on pan-Arctic shelves: Unifying concepts and comprehensive perspectives. Progress in Oceanography 71: 446–477. 10.1016/j.pocean.2006.10.004
[12]
Carmack, E., D. Barber, J. Christensen, R. Macdonald, B. Rudels, and E. Sakshaug. 2006. Climate variability and physical forcing of the food webs and the carbon budget of panArctic shelves. Progress in Oceanography 71: 145–181. 10.1016/j.pocean.2006.10.005
[13]
Carmack, E.C., R.W. Macdonald, and S. Jasper. 2004. Phytoplankton productivity on the Canadian Shelf of the Beaufort Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 277: 37–50. 10.3354/meps277037
[14]
Carmack, E.C., F.A. McLaughlin, M. Yamamoto-Kawai, M. Itoh, K. Shimada, R. Krishfield, and A. Proshutinsky. 2008. Freshwater storage in the northern ocean and the special role of the Beaufort Gyre. In Arctic–subArctic ocean fluxes, ed. R.R. Dickson, J. Meincke, and P. Rhines, 145–169. Netherlands: Springer. 10.1007/978-1-4020-6774-7_8
[15]
Cauwet, G., and I. Sidorov. 1996. The biogeochemistry of the Lena River: Organic carbon and nutrients distribution. Marine Chemistry 53: 211–227. 10.1016/0304-4203(95)00090-9
[16]
Codispoti, L.A., C. Flagg, V. Kelly, and J.H. Swift. 2005. Hydrographic conditions during the 2002 SBI process experiments. Deep-Sea Research II 52: 3199–3226. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.007
[17]
Codispoti, L.A., C.N. Flagg, and J.H. Swift. 2009. Hydrographic conditions during the 2004 SBI process experiments. Deep-Sea Research II 56: 1144–1163. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.013
[18]
Cooper, L.W., R. Benner, J.W. McClelland, B.J. Peterson, R.M. Holmes, P.A. Raymond, D.A. Hansell, J.M. Grebmeier, and L.A. Codispoti. 2005. Linkages among runoff, dissolved organic carbon, and the stable oxygen isotope composition of seawater and other water mass indicators in the Arctic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research 110: G02013. doi: 10.1029/2005JG000031 . 10.1029/2005jg000031
[19]
Cooper, L.W., J.W. McClelland, R.M. Holmes, P.A. Raymond, J.J. Gibson, C.K. Guay, and B.J. Peterson. 2008. Flow-weighted values of runoff tracers (δ18O, DOC, Ba, alkalinity) from the six largest arctic rivers. Geophysical Research Letters 35: L18606. doi: 10.1029/2008GL035007 . 10.1029/2008gl035007
[20]
Davis, C.O., N.F. Breitner, and P.J. Harrison. 1978. Continuous culture of marine diatoms under silicon limitation. 3. A model of Si-limited diatom growth. Limnology and Oceanography 23: 41–52. 10.4319/lo.1978.23.1.0041
[21]
Dean, K.G., W.J. Stringer, K. Ahlns, C. Searcy, and T. Weingartner. 1994. The influence of river discharge on the thawing of sea ice, Mackenzie River Delta: Albedo and temperature analysis. Polar Research 13: 83–94. 10.1111/j.1751-8369.1994.tb00439.x
[22]
Déry, S.J., and E.F. Wood. 2005. Decreasing river discharge in northern Canada. Geophysical Research Letters 32: L10401. doi: 10.1029/2005GL022845 . 10.1029/2005gl022845
[23]
Dittmar, T., H.P. Fitznar, and G. Kattner. 2001. Origin and biogeochemical cycling of organic nitrogen in the eastern Arctic Ocean as evident from d- and l-amino acids. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 65: 4103–4114. 10.1016/s0016-7037(01)00688-3
[24]
Dunton, K.H., T. Weingartner, and E.C. Carmack. 2006. The nearshore western Beaufort Sea ecosystem: Circulation and importance of terrestrial carbon in Arctic coastal food webs. Progress in Oceanography 71: 362–378. 10.1016/j.pocean.2006.09.011
[25]
Dunton, K.H., S.V. Schonberg, and L.W. Cooper. 2012. Food web structure of the Alaskan nearshore shelf and estuarine lagoons of the Beaufort Sea. Estuaries and Coasts. doi: 10.1007/s12237-012-9475-1 10.1007/s12237-012-9475-1
[26]
Dyda, R.Y., Suzuki, M.T., Yoshinaga, M.Y., and Harvey H.R. 2009. The response of microbial communities to diverse organic matter sources in the Arctic Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II 56. doi: 10.1016/jdsr2.2008.10.019 10.1016/jdsr2.2008.10.019
[27]
Egge, J.K. 1998. Are diatoms poor competitors at low phosphate concentrations? Journal of Marine Systems 16: 191–198. 10.1016/s0924-7963(97)00113-9
[28]
Eicken, H., I. Dmitrenko, K. Tyshko, A. Darovskikh, W. Dierking, U. Blahak, J. Groves, and H. Kassens. 2005. Zonation of the Laptev Sea landfast ice cover and its importance in a frozen estuary. Global and Planetary Change 48: 55–83. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2004.12.005
[29]
Emmerton, C.A., L.F.W. Lesack, and W.F. Vincent. 2008. Nutrient and organic matter patterns across the Mackenzie River, estuary and shelf during the seasonal recession of sea-ice. Journal of Marine Systems 74: 741–755. 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2007.10.001
[30]
Frey, K.E., and J.W. McClelland. 2009. Impacts of permafrost degradation on arctic river biogeochemistry. Hydrological Processes 23: 169–182. 10.1002/hyp.7196
[31]
Garneau, M.-E., W.F. Vincent, L. Alonso-Sáez, Y. Gratton, and C. Lovejoy. 2006. Prokaryotic community structure and heterotrophic production in a river-influenced coastal Arctic ecosystem. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 42: 27–40. 10.3354/ame042027
[32]
Goñi, M.A., M.B. Yunker, R.W. Macdonald, and T.I. Eglinton. 2005. The supply and preservation of ancient and modern components of organic carbon in the Canadian Beaufort Shelf of the Arctic Ocean. Marine Chemistry 93: 53–73. 10.1016/j.marchem.2004.08.001
[33]
Gordeev, V.V. 2006. Fluvial sediment flux ot the Arctic Ocean. Geomorphology 80: 94–104. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2005.09.008
[34]
Granskog, M.A., R.W. Macdonald, Z.A. Kuzyk, S. Senneville, C.-J. Mundy, D.G. Barber, G.A. Stern, and F. Saucier. 2009. Coastal conduit in southwestern Hudson Bay (Canada) in summer: Rapid transit of freshwater and significant loss of colored dissolved organic matter. Journal of Geophysical Research 114: C08012. doi: 10.1029/2009JC005270 . 10.1029/2009jc005270
[35]
Guo, L., and R.W. Macdonald. 2006. Source and transport of terrigenous organic matter in the upper Yukon River: Evidence from isotope (δ13 C, Δ14 C, and δ15 N) composition of dissolved, colloidal, and particulate phases. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 20: GB2011. doi: 10.1029/2005GB002593 . 10.1029/2005gb002593
[36]
Guo, L., C.-L. Ping, and R.W. Macdonald. 2007. Mobilization pathways of organic carbon from permafrost to arctic rivers in a changing climate. Geophysical Research Letters 34: L13603. doi: 10.1029/2007GL030689 . 10.1029/2007gl030689
[37]
Hansell, D.A., D. Kadko, and N.R. Bates. 2004. Degradation of terrigenous dissolved organic carbon in the Western Arctic Ocean. Science 304: 858–861. 10.1126/science.1096175
[38]
Holmes, R.M., J.W. McClelland, B.J. Peterson, I.A. Shiklomanov, A.I. Shiklomanov, A.V. Zulidov, V.V. Gordeev, and N.N. Bobrovitskaya. 2002. A circumpolar perspective on fluvial sediment flux to the Arctic Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 16: 1098. doi: 10.1029/2001GB001849 . 10.1029/2001gb001849
[39]
Holmes, R.M., J.W. McClelland, P.A. Raymond, B.B. Frazer, B.J. Peterson, and M. Stieglitz. 2008. Lability of DOC transported by Alaskan rivers to the Arctic Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters 35: L03402. doi: 10.1029/2007GL032837 . 10.1029/2007gl032837
[40]
Seasonal and Annual Fluxes of Nutrients and Organic Matter from Large Rivers to the Arctic Ocean and Surrounding Seas

Robert Max Holmes, James W. McClelland, Bruce J. Peterson et al.

Estuaries and Coasts 10.1007/s12237-011-9386-6
[41]
Horner, R., and G.C. Schrader. 1982. Relative contributions of ice algae, phytoplankton and benthic microalgae to primary production in nearshore regions of the Beaufort Sea. Arctic 35: 485–503. 10.14430/arctic2356
[42]
Honjo, S., R.A. Krishfield, T.I. Eglinton, S.J. Manganini, J.N. Kemp, K. Doherty, J. Hwang, T.K. McKee, and T. Takizawa. 2010. Biological pump processes in the cryopelagic and hemipelagic Arctic Ocean: Canada Basin and Chukchi Rise. Progress in Oceanography 85: 137–170. 10.1016/j.pocean.2010.02.009
[43]
Johnson, M.A., and I.V. Polyakov. 2001. The Laptev Sea as a source for recent Arctic Ocean salinity changes. Geophysical Research Letters 28: 2017–2020. 10.1029/2000gl012740
[44]
Jones, E.P., J.H. Swift, L.G. Anderson, M. Lipizer, G. Civitarese, K.K. Falkner, G. Kattner, and F. McLaughlin. 2003. Tracing Pacific water in the North Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research 108: 3116. doi: 10.1029/2001JC001141 . 10.1029/2001jc001141
[45]
Juul-Pedersen, T., C. Michel, M. Gosselin, and L. Seuthe. 2008. Seasonal changes in the sinking export of particulate material under first-year sea ice on the Mackenzie Shelf (western Canadian Arctic). Marine Ecology Progress Series 353: 13–25. 10.3354/meps07165
[46]
Kane, D.L., L.D. Hinzman, J.P. McNamara, Z. Zhang, and C.S. Benson. 2000. An overview of a nested watershed study in Arctic Alaska. Nordic Hydrology 31: 245–266. 10.2166/nh.2000.0015
[47]
Kassens, H., H.A. Bauch, I.A. Dmitrenko, H. Eicken, H.W. Hubberton, M. Melles, J. Thiede, and L.A. Timokhov (eds.). 1999. Land–ocean systems in the Siberian Arctic: Dynamics and history. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
[48]
Kirchman, D.L., Hill, V., Cottrell, M., Malmstrom, R., and Parker A. 2009. Standing stocks, production, and respiration of phytoplankton and heterotrophic bacteria in the western Arctic Ocean. Deep-Sea Research II 56. doi: 10.1016/jdsr2.2008.10.018 .
[49]
Köhler, H., B. Meon, V.V. Gordeev, A. Spitzy, and R.M.W. Amon. 2003. Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the estuaries of the Ob and Yenisei and the adjacent Kara Sea, Russia. In Siberian river run-off in the Kara Sea, ed. R. Stein, K. Fahl, D.K. Fütterer, E.M. Galimov, and O.V. Stepanets, 281–307. New York: Elsevier.
[50]
Kremenetski, K.V., A.A. Velichko, O.K. Borisova, G.M. MacDonald, L.C. Smith, K.E. Frey, and L.A. Orlova. 2003. Peatlands of the Western Siberian lowlands: Current knowledge on zonation, carbon content, and Late Quaternary history. Quaternary Science Reviews 22: 703–723. 10.1016/s0277-3791(02)00196-8

Showing 50 of 112 references