journal article Open Access Feb 03, 2017

Multipath colourimetric assay for copper(II) ions utilizing MarR functionalized gold nanoparticles

View at Publisher Save 10.1038/srep41557
Abstract
AbstractWe use the multiple antibiotic resistance regulator (MarR), as a highly selective biorecognition elements in a multipath colourimetric sensing strategy for the fast detection of Cu2+ in water samples. The colourimetric assay is based on the aggregation of MarR-coated gold nanoparticles in the presence of Cu2+ ions, which induces a red-to-purple colour change of the solution. The colour variation in the gold nanoparticle aggregation process can be used for qualitative and quantitative detection of Cu2+ by the naked eye, and with UV–vis and smartphone-based approaches. The three analysis techniques used in the multipath colourimetric assay complement each other and provide greater flexibility for differing requirements and conditions, making the assay highly applicable for Cu2+ detection. Under optimal conditions, the Cu2+ concentration was quantified in less than 5 min with limits of detection for the naked eye, UV–vis and smartphone-based approaches of 1 μM, 405 nM and 61 nM, respectively. Moreover, the sensing system exhibited excellent selectivity and practical application for Cu2+ detection in real water samples. Thus, our strategy has great potential for application in on-site monitoring of Cu2+, and the unique response of MarR towards copper ions may provide a new approach to Cu2+ sensing.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
37
[1]
Wei, H., Abtahi, S. M. H. & Vikesland, P. J. Plasmonic colourimetric and SERS sensors for environmental analysis. Environ. Sci.: Nano 2, 120–135 (2015).
[2]
Aksuner, N., Henden, E., Yilmaz, I. & Cukurovali, A. A highly sensitive and selective fluorescent sensor for the determination of copper(II) based on a schiff base. Dyes. Pigments 83, 211–217 (2009). 10.1016/j.dyepig.2009.04.012
[3]
Liu, M., Zhao, H., Chen, S., Yu, H., Zhang, Y. & Quan, X. Label-free fluorescent detection of Cu(II) ions based on DNA cleavage-dependent graphene-quenched DNAzymes. Chem. Commun. 47, 7749–7751 (2011). 10.1039/c1cc12006a
[4]
Georgopoulos, P. G., Roy, A., Yonone-Lioy, M. J., Opiekun, R. E. & Lioy, P. J. Environmental copper: its dynamics and human exposure issues. J. Toxicol. Env. Heal B. 4, 341–394 (2001). 10.1080/109374001753146207
[5]
Hahn, S. H., Tanner, M. S., Danke, D. M. & Gahl, W. A. Normal metallothionein synthesis in fibroblasts obtained from children with Indian childhood cirrhosis or copper-associated childhood cirrhosis. Biochem. Mol. Med. 54, 142–145 (1995). 10.1006/bmme.1995.1021
[6]
Brewer, G. J. et al. The risks of copper toxicity contributing to cognitive decline in the aging population and to Alzheimer’s disease. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 28, 238−242 (2009). 10.1080/07315724.2009.10719777
[7]
Brown, D. R. & Kozlowski, H. Biological inorganic and bioinorganic chemistry of neurodegeneration based on prion and Alzheimer diseases. Dalton. Trans. 13, 1907–1917 (2004). 10.1039/b401985g
[8]
Townsend, A. T., Miller, K. A., McLean, S. & Aldous, S. The determination of copper, zinc, cadmium and lead in urine by high resolution ICP-MS. J. Anal. At. Spectrom 13, 1213–1219 (1998). 10.1039/a805021j
[9]
Chan, M. S. & Huang, S. D. Direct determination of cadmium and copper in seawater using a transversely heated graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer with Zeeman-effect background corrector. Talanta 51, 373–380 (2000). 10.1016/s0039-9140(99)00283-0
[10]
Abollino, O., Aceto, M., Bruzzoniti, M. C., Mentasti, E. & Sarzanini, C. Speciation of copper and manganese in milk by solid-phase extraction/inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta. 375, 299–306 (1998). 10.1016/s0003-2670(98)00298-0
[11]
Sener, G., Uzun, L. & Denizli, A. Lysine-Promoted colourimetric Response of Gold Nanoparticles: A Simple Assay for Ultrasensitive Mercury(II) Detection. Anal. Chem. 86, 514–520 (2014). 10.1021/ac403447a
[12]
Burda, C., Chen, X. B., Narayanan, R. & El-Sayed, M. A. Chemistry and properties of nanocrystals of different shapes. Chem. Rev. 105, 1025–1102 (2005). 10.1021/cr030063a
[13]
Daniel, M. C. & Astruc, D. Gold nanoparticles: assembly, supramolecular chemistry, quantum-size-related properties, and applications toward biology, catalysis, and nanotechnology. Chem. Rev. 104, 293–346 (2004). 10.1021/cr030698+
[14]
Singh, R. et al. Chitosan–iron oxide nanocomposite platform for mismatch-discriminating DNA hybridization for Neisseria gonorrhoeae detection causing sexually transmitted disease. Biosens. Bioelectron 26, 2967–2974 (2011). 10.1016/j.bios.2010.11.047
[15]
Zhan, S. S. et al. Sensitive fluorescent assay for copper (II) determination in aqueous solution using copper-specific ssDNA and Sybr Green I. 2015. Talanta. 142, 176–182 (2015). 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.04.037
[16]
Zhang, Y. F. et al. colourimetric determination of copper(II) using a polyamine-functionalized gold nanoparticle probe. Microchim. Acta. 182, 1677–1683 (2015). 10.1007/s00604-015-1498-4
[17]
Guo, Y. M. et al. colourimetric detection of mercury, lead and copper ions simultaneously using protein-functionalized gold nanoparticles. Biosens. Bioelectron 26, 4064–4069 (2011). 10.1016/j.bios.2011.03.033
[18]
Xu, X. Y., Daniel, W. L., Wei, W. & Mirkin, C. A. Corimetric Cu2+ Detection Using DNA-Modified Gold-Nanoparticle Aggregates as Probes and Click Chemistry 2010. Small 6, 623–626 (2010). 10.1002/smll.200901691
[19]
Zhou, Y., Wang, S., Zhang, K. & Jiang, X. Visual detection of copper(II) by azide- and alkyne-functionalized gold nanoparticles using click chemistry. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 7454–7456 (2008). 10.1002/anie.200802317
[20]
Shen, Q. P. et al. A simple “clickable” biosensor for colourimetric detection of copper(II) ions based on unmodified gold nanoparticles. Biosens. Bioelectron 41, 663–668 (2013). 10.1016/j.bios.2012.09.032
[21]
Wang, Y., Yang, F. & Yang, X. R. Label-free colourimetric biosensing of copper (II) ions with unimolecular self-cleaving deoxyribozymes and unmodified gold nanoparticle probes. Nanotechnology 21, 205502–205507 (2010). 10.1088/0957-4484/21/20/205502
[22]
Roy, Ajit & Ranjan, Akash . HosA, a MarR Family Transcriptional Regulator, Represses Nonoxidative Hydroxyarylic Acid Decarboxylase Operon and Is Modulated by 4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid. Biochemistry 55, 1120–1134 (2016). 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b01163
[23]
Alekshun, M. N. et al. The crystal structure of MarR, a regulator of multiple antibiotic resistance at 2.3 Å resolution. Nat. Struct. Biol. 8, 710–714 (2001). 10.1038/90429
[24]
Ellison, D. W. & Miller, V. L. Regulation of virulence by members of the MarR/SlyA family. Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 9, 153–159 (2006). 10.1016/j.mib.2006.02.003
[25]
Hao, Z. et al. The multiple antibiotic resistance regulator Marr is a copper sensor in Escherichia coli. Nat. Chem. Biol. 10, 21–28 (2014). 10.1038/nchembio.1380
[26]
Sumriddetchkajorn, S., Chaitavon, K. & Intaravanne, Y. Mobile-platform based colourimeter for monitoring chlorine concentration in water. Sensors. Actuat. B-Chem. 191, 561–566 (2014). 10.1016/j.snb.2013.10.024
[27]
Chen, G. H. et al. Detection of mercury (II) ions using colourimetric gold nanoparticles on paper-based analytical devices. Anal. Chem. 86, 6843–6849 (2014). 10.1021/ac5008688
[28]
Yetisen, A. K. et al. A smartphone algorithm with inter-phone repeatability for the analysis of colourimetric tests. Sensors. Actuat. B-Chem. 196, 156–160 (2014). 10.1016/j.snb.2014.01.077
[29]
Ansari, N., Lodha, A. & Menon, S. K. Smart platform for the time since death determination from vitreous humor cystine. Biosens. Bioelectron 86, 115–121 (2016). 10.1016/j.bios.2016.06.042
[30]
Zhang, D. M. & Liu, Q. J. Biosensors and bioelectronics on smartphone for portable biochemical detection. Biosens. Bioelectron 75, 273–284 (2016). 10.1016/j.bios.2015.08.037
[31]
Zhou, Y. et al. Colloidal gold probe-based immunochromatographic assay for the rapid detection of brevetoxins in fishery product samples. Biosens. Bioelectron 24, 2744–2747 (2009). 10.1016/j.bios.2009.01.034
[32]
Extinction coefficient of gold nanoparticles with different sizes and different capping ligands

Xiong Liu, Mark Atwater, Jinhai Wang et al.

Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 2007 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2006.08.005
[33]
M. Reza, H. N. & Samira, A. M. A sensitive and selective colourimetric method for detection of copper ions based on anti-aggregation of unmodified gold nanoparticles. Talanta 129, 227–232 (2014). 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.05.022
[34]
Chai, F. et al. colourimetric Detection of Pb2+ Using Glutathione Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2, 1466–1470 (2010). 10.1021/am100107k
[35]
Liu, J. & Lu, Y. colourimetric Cu2+ detection with a ligation DNAzyme and nanopairticles. Chem. Commun. 47, 4872–4874 (2007). 10.1039/b712421j
[36]
Deng, H. H. et al. Thermally treated bare gold nanoparticles for colourimetric sensing of copper ions. Microchim. Acta. 181, 911–916 (2014). 10.1007/s00604-014-1184-y
[37]
Hua, C. et al. A novel route to copper(II) detection using ‘click’ chemistry-induced aggregation of gold nanoparticles. Analyst. 137, 82–86 (2012). 10.1039/c1an15693d
Metrics
11
Citations
37
References
Details
Published
Feb 03, 2017
Vol/Issue
7(1)
License
View
Cite This Article
Yulong Wang, Limin Wang, Zhenhe Su, et al. (2017). Multipath colourimetric assay for copper(II) ions utilizing MarR functionalized gold nanoparticles. Scientific Reports, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep41557