journal article Sep 25, 2023

Two-dimensional type-II MSi2N4/InS (M = Mo, W) heterostructures for photocatalysis

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Abstract
Recently, two-dimensional (2D) ternary monolayer MSi2N4 (M = Mo, W) was synthesized by chemical vapor deposition. However, monolayer MSi2N4 (M = Mo, W) has an indirect bandgap, which seriously hinders its application in optoelectronic devices. Herein, we propose two MSi2N4/InS (M = Mo, W) van der Waals heterojunctions (vdWHs) possessing type-II band alignments by first-principles. Our results indicate that these vdWHs achieve an indirect-to-direct bandgap transition and exhibit fascinating optical absorption spectra in the range of visible light. Moreover, the light absorption efficiencies of both vdWHs are significantly strengthened, and the intrinsic electric field of vdWHs can effectively promote the separation of photogenerated electron–hole pairs. In particular, the most significant electron mobility of MSi2N4/InS (M = Mo, W) vdWHs is up to 6.6 × 103 cm2 V−1 s−1, demonstrating their considerable potential for optoelectronic device applications. Notably, MSi2N4/InS (M = Mo, W) vdWHs can facilitate water splitting due to their suitable band edges. Therefore, our findings demonstrate two 2D MSi2N4/InS (M = Mo, W) type-II vdWHs with fascinating potentials for photocatalysis.
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Details
Published
Sep 25, 2023
Vol/Issue
123(13)
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China Award: No.12174040
Chongqing Natural Science Foundation under Grant Award: cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0118
FoshanInstitute for New Materials Award: 2021A1515110127
Cite This Article
Li Shi, Wangping Xu, Xia Qiu, et al. (2023). Two-dimensional type-II MSi2N4/InS (M = Mo, W) heterostructures for photocatalysis. Applied Physics Letters, 123(13). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0167993
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