The effect of outflows on CMB bounds from Primordial Black Hole accretion

Lorenzo Piga; Matteo Lucca; NICOLA BELLOMO; Valentí Bosch-Ramon; Sabino Matarrese; Alvise Raccanelli; Licia Verde

doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2022/12/016

journal article Dec 01, 2022

The effect of outflows on CMB bounds from Primordial Black Hole accretion

Lorenzo Piga Matteo Lucca NICOLA BELLOMO Valentí Bosch-Ramon Sabino Matarrese Alvise Raccanelli Licia Verde

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Vol. 2022 No. 12 pp. 016 · IOP Publishing

View at Publisher Save 10.1088/1475-7516/2022/12/016

Abstract

Abstract
Should Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) exist in nature, they would inevitably accrete baryonic matter in their vicinity. In turn, the consequent emission of high-energy radiation could affect the thermal history of the universe to an extent that can be probed with a number of cosmological observables such as the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies. However, our understanding of the accretion and radiation emission processes in the context of PBHs is still in its infancy, and very large theoretical uncertainties affect the resulting constraints on the PBH abundance. Building on state-of-the-art literature, in this work we take a step towards the development of a more realistic picture of PBH accretion by accounting for the contribution of outflows. Specifically, we derive CMB-driven constraints on the PBH abundance for various accretion geometries, ionization models and mass distributions in absence and in presence of mechanical feedback and non-thermal emissions due to the outflows. As a result, we show that the presence of such outflows introduces an additional layer of uncertainty that needs to be taken into account when quoting cosmological constraints on the PBH abundance, with important consequences in particular in the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA observational window.

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Details

Published: Dec 01, 2022
Vol/Issue: 2022(12)
Pages: 016
License: View

Authors

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Politecnico Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy

Cite This Article

Lorenzo Piga, Matteo Lucca, NICOLA BELLOMO, et al. (2022). The effect of outflows on CMB bounds from Primordial Black Hole accretion. Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2022(12), 016. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/12/016

The effect of outflows on CMB bounds from Primordial Black Hole accretion

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