journal article Jan 01, 2025

Blood-based magnetohydrodynamic Casson hybrid nanofluid flow on convectively heated bi-directional porous stretching sheet with variable porosity and slip constraints

Chinese Physics B Vol. 34 No. 1 pp. 014101 · IOP Publishing
View at Publisher Save 10.1088/1674-1056/ad8a45
Abstract
Abstract
Fluid flow through porous spaces with variable porosity has wide-range applications, notably in biomedical and thermal engineering, where it plays a vital role in comprehending blood flow dynamics within cardiovascular systems, heat transfer and thermal management systems improve efficiency using porous materials with variable porosity. Keeping these important applications in view, in current study blood-based hybrid nanofluid flow has considered on a convectively heated sheet. The sheet exhibits the properties of a porous medium with variable porosity and extends in both the x and y directions. Blood has used as base fluid in which the nanoparticles of Cu and CuO have been mixed. Thermal radiation, space-dependent, and thermal-dependent heat sources have been incorporated into the energy equation, while magnetic effects have been integrated into the momentum equations. Dimensionless variables have employed to transform the modeled equations into dimensionless form and facilitating their solution using bvp4c approach. It has concluded in this study that, both the primary and secondary velocities augmented with upsurge in variable porous factor and declined with escalation in stretching ratio, Casson, magnetic, and slip factors along x- and y-axes. Thermal distribution has grown up with upsurge in Casson factor, magnetic factor, thermal Biot number, and thermal/space-dependent heat sources while has retarded with growth in variable porous and stretching ratio factors. The findings of this investigation have been compared with the existing literature, revealing a strong agreement among present and established results that ensured the validation of the model and method used in this work.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
48
[1]
Mahian Phys. Rep. (2019) 10.1016/j.physrep.2018.11.004
[2]
Islam Sci. Rep. (2020) 10.1038/s41598-020-74393-2
[3]
Acharya Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer (2022) 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2021.105781
[4]
Varun Kumar Int. J. Comput. Methods (2022) 10.1080/15502287.2021.1900451
[5]
Bhatti J. Energy Storage (2022) 10.1016/j.est.2021.103511
[6]
Algehyne (2023)
[7]
Chu Math. Methods Appl. Sci. (2023) 10.1002/mma.v46.10
[8]
Eid Waves Random Complex Media (2022) 10.1080/17455030.2020.1810365
[9]
Waqas Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer (2022) 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2022.106303
[10]
Nasir Appl. Nanosci. (2022) 10.1007/s13204-022-02583-7
[11]
Guedri Math. Probl. Eng. (2022)
[12]
Guedri ACS Omega. (2022) 10.1021/acsomega.2c04047
[13]
Alharbi Micromachines (2022) 10.3390/mi13040588
[14]
Necib J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. (2024) 10.1007/s10973-023-12717-w
[15]
Cao Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer (2022) 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2022.106069
[16]
Shahzad Sci. Rep. (2022) 10.1038/s41598-022-16213-3
[17]
Shah Micromachines (2022) 10.3390/mi13101624
[19]
Gnanaprasanna Heat Transfer (2022) 10.1002/htj.v51.7
[20]
Saleem Phys. Scr. (2023) 10.1088/1402-4896/acf0f7
[21]
Khan Phys. Scr. (2021) 10.1088/1402-4896/abdf83
[22]
Rasheed Adv. Mech. Eng. (2022) 10.1177/16878132221085429
[23]
Bejawada Alex. Eng. J. (2022) 10.1016/j.aej.2022.01.043
[24]
Vishalakshi Appl. Sci. (2022) 10.3390/app12104937
[25]
Mopuri J. Adv. Res. Fluid Mech. Therm. Sci. (2022) 10.37934/arfmts.89.1.6276
[26]
Reza-E-Rabbi Heat Transfer (2022) 10.1002/htj.v51.7
[27]
Singh Heat Transfer (2022) 10.1002/htj.v51.8
[28]
Abbas Processes (2022) 10.3390/pr10061221
[29]
Santos-Moreno Fractals (2022) 10.1142/s0218348x2250178x
[30]
[31]
Yadav J. Pet. Sci. Eng. (2023) 10.1016/j.petrol.2022.111113
[32]
Soltanmohammadi Energy Geosci. (2024) 10.1016/j.engeos.2023.100222
[33]
Wahid Chin. J. Phys. (2023) 10.1016/j.cjph.2023.07.016
[34]
Choudhary Heat Transfer (2023) 10.1002/htj.v52.7
[35]
Mondal J. Eng. Thermophys. (2023) 10.1134/s181023282304015x
[36]
[37]
Reddy Alex. Eng. J. (2023) 10.1016/j.aej.2022.08.049
[38]
Sharma Int. J. Mod. Phys. B (2022) 10.1142/s0217979222502204
[39]
Zaydan Heat Transfer (2022) 10.1002/htj.v51.2
[40]
Varun Kumar (2022) 10.1080/17455030.2022.2056256
[41]
Yusuf Alex. Eng. J. (2020) 10.1016/j.aej.2020.09.053
[42]
Waqas Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. (2021) 10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00046-8
[43]
Hayat J. Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng. (2019) 10.1007/s40430-018-1505-x
[44]
Tijani J. Comput. Theor. Transp. (2023) 10.1080/23324309.2023.2257394
[45]
Boundary-layer flow of a nanofluid past a stretching sheet

W.A. Khan, I. Pop

International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2010 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2010.01.032
[46]
Reddy Gorla Appl. Sci. Res. (1994) 10.1007/bf00853952
[47]
Al-Kouz Sci. Rep. (2022) 10.1038/s41598-022-08211-2
[48]
Dawar J. Mol. Liq. (2023) 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.122018
Metrics
9
Citations
48
References
Details
Published
Jan 01, 2025
Vol/Issue
34(1)
Pages
014101
License
View
Cite This Article
Showkat Ahmad Lone, Rawan Bossly, Fuad S. Alduais, et al. (2025). Blood-based magnetohydrodynamic Casson hybrid nanofluid flow on convectively heated bi-directional porous stretching sheet with variable porosity and slip constraints. Chinese Physics B, 34(1), 014101. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1056/ad8a45