Weakly strongly regular uniform algebras
A
A
on a compact Hausdorff space
X
X
and a point
x
x
in
X
X
, denote by
M
x
M_x
the ideal of functions in
A
A
that vanish at
x
x
and by
J
x
J_x
the ideal of functions in
A
A
that vanish on a neighborhood of
x
x
. It is shown that for each integer
m
≥
2
m\geq 2
, there exists a compact plane set
K
K
containing the origin such that in
R
(
K
)
R(K)
we have
J
x
¯
⊃
M
x
\overline {J_x}\supset M_x
for every
x
∈
K
∖
{
0
}
x\in K\setminus \{0\}
and
J
0
¯
⊃
M
0
m
\overline {J_0}\supset M_0^m
but
J
0
¯
⊅
M
0
m
−
1
\overline {J_0} \not \supset M_0^{m-1}
. This result establishes a recent conjecture of Alexander Izzo [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 378 (2025), 8967–8988]. For the proof we introduce a construction that could be described as taking square roots of Swiss cheeses.
No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →
- Published
- Mar 11, 2026
- Vol/Issue
- 154(5)
- Pages
- 2053-2065
- License
- View
You May Also Like
Joseph B. Kruskal · 1956
3,800 citations
Themistocles M. Rassias · 1978
2,007 citations
Haïm Brezis, Elliott Lieb · 1983
944 citations