journal article Jun 01, 2018

School Location, Social Ties, and Perceived Neighborhood Boundaries

City & Community Vol. 17 No. 2 pp. 418-437 · SAGE Publications
View at Publisher Save 10.1111/cico.12295
Abstract
Local organizations can serve as landmarks that orient residents’ understanding of space and foster social ties through regular and repeated interaction. Depending on their location, schools can serve as local social anchors or pull families who live in the same neighborhood in different directions. This study examines the extent to which the geographic location of schools shapes how residents view their social and spatial connection to their own residential neighborhood. Specifically, I use GIS, descriptive statistics, and regressions with neighborhood fixed–effects to analyze the Making Connections Survey of 28 low–income neighborhoods in 10 different cities. The results show that residents who have a child attending a school inside their neighborhood report living in a closer–knit community and knowing more of their kids’ friends. Residents also shift their perception of their neighborhoods’ geographic boundaries in the direction of the school their child attends.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
58
[1]
Alexander Karl (2014)
[3]
Bachtell Kathleen. 2012. “Neighborhood Attachment among Latinos in Low–Income Communities.” Dissertation, Loyola University Chicago.
[4]
Barton Ryland. 2017. “Louisville Integration Efforts Safe for Now.” 89.3 WFPL News Louisville. Available from: https://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/03/16/520145780/neighborhood-schools-bill-could-dismantle-louisvilles-integration-efforts. Accessed March 20, 2018.
[5]
Blakely Edward J. (1997)
[6]
Borsuk Alan. 2015. “25 Years into Milwaukee's Voucher Schools, Lessons for Wisconsin.” Milwaukee Wisconsin Journal Sentinel. Available from: http://archive.jsonline.com/news/education/25-years-into-milwaukees-voucher-schools-lessons-for-wisconsin-b99602322z1-336657181.html/. Accessed March 20, 2018.
[12]
Social Change and Crime Rate Trends: A Routine Activity Approach

Lawrence E. Cohen, Marcus Felson

American Sociological Review 10.2307/2094589
[13]
Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital

James S. Coleman

American Journal of Sociology 10.1086/228943
[17]
Ebbert Stephanie, and Russell Jeanna. 2011. “A Daily Diaspora, a Scattered Street.” The Boston Globe. Available from: https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2011/06/12/daily-diaspora-scattered-street/uWhnsCc5BTPUHR5KjkKAvJ/story.html. Accessed March 20, 2018.
[19]
Epstein Joyce L. (2001)
[21]
A Space for Place in Sociology

Thomas F. Gieryn

Annual Review of Sociology 10.1146/annurev.soc.26.1.463
[23]
Grady Sarah (2010)
[27]
Jacobs Jane (1961)
[29]
Lin Nan (2002)
[30]
Logan John (2014)
[32]
McRoberts Omar M. (2005)
[34]
NCES (National Center for Education Statistics). 2015a. Public Elementary/Secondary School Universe Survey Data 2002–10. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education. http://nces.ed.gov/ccd
[35]
NCES (National Center for Education Statistics). 2015b. Private School Universe Survey Data 2002–10. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education. https://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pss/
[36]
NORC at the University of Chicago. 2016a. What is Making Connections? mcstudy.norc.org. Accessed February 11, 2016a.
[37]
NORC at the University of Chicago. 2016b. Wave 1 Roster Booklet. https://mcstudy.norc.org/documentation/files/questionnaires/Wave%201%20Roster%20Booklet.pdf. Accessed February 11, 2016b.
[44]
Neighborhoods and Violent Crime: A Multilevel Study of Collective Efficacy

Robert J. Sampson, Stephen W. Raudenbush, Felton Earls

Science 10.1126/science.277.5328.918
[47]
Shear Michael, and Anderson Nick. 2009. “Obama Uses Funding to Pressure Education Establishment for Change.” Washington Post.
[48]
Shedd Carla (2015)
[49]
Siordia Carlos Human Geographies (2015)

Showing 50 of 58 references

Metrics
29
Citations
58
References
Details
Published
Jun 01, 2018
Vol/Issue
17(2)
Pages
418-437
License
View
Funding
Annie E. Casey Foundation Award: Making Connections Research Scholars Award
Cite This Article
Julia Burdick–Will (2018). School Location, Social Ties, and Perceived Neighborhood Boundaries. City & Community, 17(2), 418-437. https://doi.org/10.1111/cico.12295