journal article Jul 19, 2016

First report of the Opuntia cochineal scale Dactylopius opuntiae (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae) in Morocco

EPPO Bulletin Vol. 46 No. 2 pp. 308-310 · Wiley
View at Publisher Save 10.1111/epp.12298
Abstract
The Opuntia cochineal scale Dactylopius opuntiae (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae) causes severe damage to prickly pear (Opuntia ficus‐indica (L.) Miller). This scale insect was first detected in Morocco in 2015 during sampling in the cactus crop in the Sidi Bennour region (120 km north‐west of Marrakech). Methods for sampling, preservation and identification are described. Although this scale insect can be used for the production of the natural dye carmine, the damage it can cause is considerable. A pest risk analysis should be carried out and the ensuing management measures implemented to prevent severe economic and ecological losses.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
22
[1]
Ben Dov Y (2006)
[4]
Campos FM "Producción de grana cochinilla Dactylopius coccus (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae) en invernadero" Agrociencia (2003)
[5]
De Lotto G "On the status and identity of the cochineal insects (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Dactylopiidae)" Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa (1974)
[6]
Diodato L "Especies de Dactylopius en Argentina y factores que inciden en su produccion" Revista de Ciencias Forestales – Quebracho (2004)
[8]
EPPO(2014)The presence of three fortuitously arrived insects have an impact on invasive alien plants in Spain https://gd.eppo.int/reporting/article-2820(last accessed 05 May 2016)
[9]
Flores‐Hernandez A "Reproduccion de cochinilla silvestre Dactylopius opuntiae (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae)" Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad (2006) 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2006.001.321
[10]
Foldi I "Liste des Cochenilles de France (Hemiptera, Coccoidea)" Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France (2001) 10.3406/bsef.2001.16768
[11]
MAPM(2008)Plan d'action du Plan Maroc Vert 2020. Ministère de l'agriculture et de la peche maritime.
[12]
MendezGJS(1992)Tasas de supervivencia y reproduccion de la grana‐cochinilla Dactylopius coccus Costa (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae) en diferentes temperaturas. Master thesis. Colegio de Postgraduados Chapingo Estado de Mexico. 113 p.
[13]
Miller DR "Checklist of the scale insects (Coccoidea: Homoptera) of Mexico" Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington (1996)
[18]
Perez‐Sandi CM "Nochestli: El insecto del rojo carmin" Biodiversitas (2001)
[19]
Portillo L "Origen de Dactylopius coccus Costa (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae): ¿Norte o Sudamerica?" Dugesiana (2005)
[20]
Romero‐Lopez R "Identificacion, biologia y adaptacion de la cochinilla silvestre Dactylopius opuntiae (Homoptera:Dactylopiidae) a las condiciones ambientales de bermejillo, durango" Revista Chapingo, Serie Zonas Áridas (2006)
[22]
Vannegas‐Rico JM "Enemigos naturales de Dactylopius opuntiae (Cockerell) en Opuntia ficus–indica (L.) Miller en el centro de Mexico" Acta zoologica mexicana (2010) 10.21829/azm.2010.262718
Metrics
64
Citations
22
References
Details
Published
Jul 19, 2016
Vol/Issue
46(2)
Pages
308-310
License
View
Cite This Article
R. Bouharroud, A. Amarraque, R. Qessaoui (2016). First report of the Opuntia cochineal scale Dactylopius opuntiae (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae) in Morocco. EPPO Bulletin, 46(2), 308-310. https://doi.org/10.1111/epp.12298