At the core of the endomycorrhizal symbioses: intracellular fungal structures in orchid and arbuscular mycorrhiza

Silvia Perotto; Raffaella Balestrini

doi:10.1111/nph.19338

journal article Open Access Oct 26, 2023

At the core of the endomycorrhizal symbioses: intracellular fungal structures in orchid and arbuscular mycorrhiza

Silvia Perotto

Raffaella Balestrini

New Phytologist Vol. 242 No. 4 pp. 1408-1416 · Wiley

View at Publisher Save 10.1111/nph.19338

Abstract

SummaryArbuscular (AM) and orchid (OrM) mycorrhiza are the most widespread mycorrhizal symbioses among flowering plants, formed by distinct fungal and plant species. They are both endosymbioses because the fungal hyphae can enter inside the plant cell to develop intracellular fungal structures that are surrounded by the plant membrane. The symbiotic plant–fungus interface is considered to be the major site of nutrient transfer to the host plant. We summarize recent data on nutrient transfer in OrM and compare the development and function of the arbuscules formed in AM and the pelotons formed in OrM in order to outline differences and conserved traits. We further describe the unexpected similarities in the form and function of the intracellular mycorrhizal fungal structures observed in orchids and in the roots of mycoheterotrophic plants forming AM. We speculate that these similarities may be the result of convergent evolution of mycorrhizal types in mycoheterotrophic plants and highlight knowledge gaps and new research directions to explore this scenario.

Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References

97

[1]

10.1104/pp.108.129866

[2]

10.1046/j.1469-8137.2001.00016.x

[3]

10.1007/s00425-004-1431-2

[4]

10.1080/11263500500056799

[5]

10.3389/fpls.2014.00237

[6]

10.1111/j.1469-8137.1990.tb00414.x

[7]

Evolutionary history of mycorrhizal symbioses and global host plant diversity

Mark C. Brundrett, Leho Tedersoo

New Phytologist 10.1111/nph.14976

[8]

10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01935.x

[9]

10.1111/nph.12862

[10]

10.3732/ajb.0900292

[11]

10.1093/aob/mcm018

[12]

Giving and receiving: measuring the carbon cost of mycorrhizas in the green orchid, Goodyera repens

Duncan D. Cameron, Irene Johnson, David J. Read et al.

New Phytologist 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02533.x

[13]

10.1007/s00425-012-1645-7

[14]

10.3389/fpls.2022.880600

[15]

10.1104/pp.111.177618

[16]

10.1111/j.1469-8137.1974.tb01319.x

[17]

10.1111/tpj.16381

[18]

10.1007/978-981-99-1079-3_4

[19]

10.1002/9781118951446.ch5

[20]

10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01095.x

[21]

10.1007/s005720050268

[22]

10.1007/s00572-007-0130-9

[23]

10.1016/j.cub.2017.03.003

[24]

Fungal and plant gene expression in the Tulasnella calospora–Serapias vomeracea symbiosis provides clues about nitrogen pathways in orchid mycorrhizas

Valeria Fochi, Walter Chitarra, Annegret Kohler et al.

New Phytologist 10.1111/nph.14279

[25]

10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.06.015

[26]

10.1111/pce.13909

[27]

10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00872.x

[28]

10.1111/nph.13865

[29]

10.1038/s41579-020-0402-3

[30]

10.1093/aob/mcab003

[31]

Discreet heterotrophs: green plants that receive fungal carbon through Paris‐type arbuscular mycorrhiza

Philipp Giesemann, Hanne N. Rasmussen, Heiko T. Liebel et al.

New Phytologist 10.1111/nph.16367

[32]

10.1111/nph.12949

[33]

10.1111/j.1365-294x.2005.02770.x

[34]

10.1111/nph.18990

[35]

10.1111/1365-2745.13381

[36]

10.1186/1471-2229-9-10

[37]

10.1038/nature03610

[38]

10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02725.x

[39]

10.1104/pp.109.136390

[40]

10.1007/s00374-011-0596-7

[41]

Mycorrhizal ecology and evolution: the past, the present, and the future

Marcel G. A. van der Heijden, Francis M. Martin, Marc‐André Selosse et al.

New Phytologist 10.1111/nph.13288

[42]

10.1111/pce.13833

[43]

10.3390/ijms23115960

[44]

10.1111/nph.13973

[45]

10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03152.x

[46]

10.1007/978-1-4614-5209-6_8

[47]

10.3389/fpls.2021.632033

[48]

10.1073/pnas.0608136104

[49]

10.1073/pnas.0306074101

[50]

10.1007/s00572-017-0786-8

Showing 50 of 97 references

Metrics

35

Citations

97

References

Details

Published: Oct 26, 2023
Vol/Issue: 242(4)
Pages: 1408-1416
License: View

Authors

S

Silvia Perotto

Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi Università degli Studi di Torino Viale Mattioli 25 Torino 10125 Italy

R

Raffaella Balestrini

Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche‐Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante (IPSP) Strada delle Cacce 73 10135 Torino Italy

Cite This Article

Silvia Perotto, Raffaella Balestrini (2023). At the core of the endomycorrhizal symbioses: intracellular fungal structures in orchid and arbuscular mycorrhiza. New Phytologist, 242(4), 1408-1416. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.19338

At the core of the endomycorrhizal symbioses: intracellular fungal structures in orchid and arbuscular mycorrhiza

You May Also Like