Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Present and future

Yiorgos A. Bobetsis; Mark Ide; Mervi Gürsoy; Phoebus N. Madianos

doi:10.1111/prd.12486

journal article Open Access May 06, 2023

Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Present and future

Yiorgos A. Bobetsis Mark Ide Mervi Gürsoy

Phoebus N. Madianos

Periodontology 2000 · Wiley

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Abstract

AbstractFor more than two decades the possible association between periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes has been extensively evaluated. Numerous observational, intervention, and mechanistic studies have offered valuable information on this topic. However, several methodologic limitations still remain a significant drawback for this set of investigations, and therefore safe conclusions are not always easy to draw. Unfortunately, despite the strong recommendations from the scientific community, recent studies have not sufficiently addressed these limitations and, therefore, have not significantly altered our perception regarding the association between periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes. This review briefly describes the established knowledge and gives emphasis to the current literature. In addition, owing to the main theme of this Periodontology 2000 volume, special reference will be made regarding the results from European studies on periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Finally, new strategies and research guidelines are proposed in order to move on to the next level of evidence that will help connect the theoretical knowledge with meaningful clinical interventions that will benefit our pregnant patients and their offspring.

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Published: May 06, 2023
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Authors

Y

Yiorgos A. Bobetsis

Department of Periodontology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

M

Mark Ide

Faculty of Dentistry Oral and Craniofacial Sciences King's College London London UK

M

Mervi Gürsoy

Department of Periodontology University of Turku Turku Finland

P

Phoebus N. Madianos

Department of Periodontology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

Cite This Article

Yiorgos A. Bobetsis, Mark Ide, Mervi Gürsoy, et al. (2023). Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Present and future. Periodontology 2000. https://doi.org/10.1111/prd.12486

Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Present and future

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