journal article Sep 01, 2016

Bullying: Definition, Types, Causes, Consequences and Intervention

View at Publisher Save 10.1111/spc3.12266
Abstract
Abstract
Bullying is repetitive aggressive behaviour with an imbalance of power. Research, especially on school bullying, has increased massively in the last decade, fuelled in part by the rise of cyberbullying. Prevalence rates vary greatly. This is in part because of measurement issues, but some persons, and groups, are more at risk of involvement. Victims suffer from bullying, but some of those who perpetrate bullying can be socially skilled and get at least short‐term benefits from their behaviour. Individual, family, school class, school and broader country factors can influence the chances of involvement. Beyond individual coping strategies, there have been many anti‐bullying interventions developed over the last 30 years. Meta‐analyses of these programmes show that they have had some success. Further progress is needed in establishing the most effective components and in tackling cyberbullying.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
106
[4]
Bauman S. (2013)
[13]
Cook C. R. (2010)
[16]
Cowie H. (2015) 10.4324/9781315750132
[18]
Currie C. (2012)
[19]
Duncan N. (1999)
[25]
Farrington D. P. (2012)
[36]
Jennifer D. (2013)
[42]
Kim Y‐S "Bullying increased suicide risk: prospective study of Korean adolescents" Archives Journal of Adolescent Mental Health (2009)
[45]
Bullying in the digital age: A critical review and meta-analysis of cyberbullying research among youth.

Robin M. Kowalski, Gary W. Giumetti, Amber N. Schroeder et al.

Psychological Bulletin 10.1037/a0035618
[50]
Livingstone S. (2011)

Showing 50 of 106 references

Metrics
211
Citations
106
References
Details
Published
Sep 01, 2016
Vol/Issue
10(9)
Pages
519-532
License
View
Cite This Article
Peter K Smith (2016). Bullying: Definition, Types, Causes, Consequences and Intervention. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 10(9), 519-532. https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12266
Related

You May Also Like

An Introduction to Latent Class Growth Analysis and Growth Mixture Modeling

Tony Jung, K. A. S. Wickrama · 2007

2,561 citations

Mediation Analysis in Social Psychology: Current Practices and New Recommendations

Derek D. Rucker, Kristopher J. Preacher · 2011

1,817 citations

The Intention–Behavior Gap

Paschal Sheeran, Thomas L. Webb · 2016

1,571 citations

The Dark Triad of Personality: A 10 Year Review

Adrian Furnham, Steven C. Richards · 2013

1,114 citations