The control of flowering time by environmental factors

Lae‐Hyeon Cho; Jinmi Yoon; Gynheung An

doi:10.1111/tpj.13461

journal article Feb 11, 2017

The control of flowering time by environmental factors

Lae‐Hyeon Cho Jinmi Yoon Gynheung An

The Plant Journal Vol. 90 No. 4 pp. 708-719 · Wiley

View at Publisher Save 10.1111/tpj.13461

Abstract

SummaryThe timing of flowering is determined by endogenous genetic components as well as various environmental factors, such as day length, temperature, and stress. The genetic elements and molecular mechanisms that rule this process have been examined in the long‐day‐flowering plantArabidopsis thalianaand short‐day‐flowering rice (Oryza sativa). However, reviews of research on the role of those factors are limited. Here, we focused on how flowering time is influenced by nutrients, ambient temperature, drought, salinity, exogenously applied hormones and chemicals, and pathogenic microbes. In response to such stresses or stimuli, plants either begin flowering to produce seeds for the next generation or else delay flowering by slowing their metabolism. These responses vary depending upon the dose of the stimulus, the plant developmental stage, or even the cultivar that is used. Our review provides insight into how crops might be managed to increase productivity under various environmental challenges.

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Metrics

418

Citations

164

References

Details

Published: Feb 11, 2017
Vol/Issue: 90(4)
Pages: 708-719
License: View

Authors

L

Lae‐Hyeon Cho

Crop Biotech Institute and Graduate School of Biotechnology Kyung Hee University Yongin 17104 Korea

J

Jinmi Yoon

Crop Biotech Institute and Graduate School of Biotechnology Kyung Hee University Yongin 17104 Korea

G

Gynheung An

Crop Biotech Institute and Graduate School of Biotechnology Kyung Hee University Yongin 17104 Korea

Funding

Rural Development Administration

Kyung Hee University Award: 20130214

Cite This Article

Lae‐Hyeon Cho, Jinmi Yoon, Gynheung An (2017). The control of flowering time by environmental factors. The Plant Journal, 90(4), 708-719. https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.13461

The control of flowering time by environmental factors

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