journal article Feb 01, 2006

Community Design and Access to Recreational Facilities as Correlates of Adolescent Physical Activity and Body-Mass Index

View at Publisher Save 10.1123/jpah.3.s1.s118
Abstract
Background:Neighborhood-level environmental features have been associated with adult physical activity and weight status, but this link has not been established for adolescents.Methods:Community design and access to recreational facilities variables were derived using geographic information systems (GIS) for 799 adolescents (age 11 to 15 y, mean = 12.8 y, 53% girls, 43% ethnic minority). Environment variables were calculated for a 1-mile buffer around each participant’s residence. Accelerometers measured min/d of physical activity.Results:Number of nearby recreation facilities and number of nearby parks correlated positively with girls’ physical activity, and intersection density inversely related to girls’ physical activity. Retail floor area ratio correlated positively with boys’ physical activity. No community design or access to recreation variables were related to BMI-percentile.Conclusions:There was limited evidence that both community design and access to recreation facilities variables were associated with adolescent physical activity, but additional built environment variables need to be studied that have particular relevance for youth.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

Metrics
227
Citations
0
References
Details
Published
Feb 01, 2006
Vol/Issue
3(s1)
Pages
S118-S128
Cite This Article
Gregory J. Norman, Sandra K. Nutter, James F. Sallis, et al. (2006). Community Design and Access to Recreational Facilities as Correlates of Adolescent Physical Activity and Body-Mass Index. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 3(s1), S118-S128. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.3.s1.s118