journal article Open Access Jan 01, 2014

Effects of Different Mineral Admixtures on the Properties of Fresh Concrete

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Abstract
This paper presents a review of the properties of fresh concrete including workability, heat of hydration, setting time, bleeding, and reactivity by using mineral admixtures fly ash (FA), silica fume (SF), ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS), metakaolin (MK), and rice husk ash (RHA). Comparison of normal and high-strength concrete in which cement has been partially supplemented by mineral admixture has been considered. It has been concluded that mineral admixtures may be categorized into two groups: chemically active mineral admixtures and microfiller mineral admixtures. Chemically active mineral admixtures decrease workability and setting time of concrete but increase the heat of hydration and reactivity. On the other hand, microfiller mineral admixtures increase workability and setting time of concrete but decrease the heat of hydration and reactivity. In general, small particle size and higher specific surface area of mineral admixture are favourable to produce highly dense and impermeable concrete; however, they cause low workability and demand more water which may be offset by adding effective superplasticizer.
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Cited By
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Advances in Polymer Technology
Metrics
104
Citations
52
References
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Published
Jan 01, 2014
Vol/Issue
2014
Pages
1-11
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Cite This Article
Sadaqat Ullah Khan, Muhammad Fadhil Nuruddin, Tehmina Ayub, et al. (2014). Effects of Different Mineral Admixtures on the Properties of Fresh Concrete. The Scientific World JOURNAL, 2014, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/986567
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