journal article Nov 30, 2021

Metasurface-based coupling suppression for wideband multiple-input-multiple-output antenna arrays

View at Publisher Save 10.1364/oe.444293
Abstract
Wideband decoupling requires simultaneous improvements in the performance of an antenna array in its operating band. In this paper, a metasurface structure is proposed to accomplish this difficult task in wideband dual-layer coupled patch multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna arrays. The decoupling mechanism is analyzed based on network and field theories, and dual-band response is achieved by incorporating multilayer hybrid split-ring resonators to create a meta-atom equipped with single negative property. By introducing the metasurface into the H-plane coupled MIMO array, the working bandwidth improves from 21.7% to 25.4%, mutual coupling is suppressed to less than −20 dB, gains mostly improve, and radiation patterns are modified. Moreover, the metasurface-based decoupling structure is extended to the E-plane coupled and two-dimensional arrays, exhibiting the same decoupling capability in the 22.9% and 23.6% bandwidths, respectively. Compared with existing metasurface-based decoupling works, the proposed metasurface, which is designed to be coplanar with the array, brings about no change to the array profile and possesses a wider decoupling bandwidth. These results indicate its potential in efficiently decoupling multielement wideband MIMO antenna arrays.
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27
References
Details
Published
Nov 30, 2021
Vol/Issue
29(25)
Pages
41643
License
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Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China Award: 61871394
Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province Award: 2020JQ-482
Cite This Article
Xiaojun Zou, Guangming Wang, Yawei Wang, et al. (2021). Metasurface-based coupling suppression for wideband multiple-input-multiple-output antenna arrays. Optics Express, 29(25), 41643. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.444293
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