Obesity and the nervous system

K. V. Antonova; M. M. Tanashyan; A. A. Raskurazhev; N. E. Spryshkov; A. A. Panina; O. V. Lagoda; A. S. Ametov; E. A. Troshina

doi:10.14341/omet13019

journal article Mar 06, 2024

Obesity and the nervous system

K. V. Antonova M. M. Tanashyan A. A. Raskurazhev N. E. Spryshkov

A. A. Panina

O. V. Lagoda

A. S. Ametov E. A. Troshina

Obesity and metabolism Vol. 21 No. 1 pp. 68-78 · Endocrinology Research Centre

View at Publisher Save 10.14341/omet13019

Abstract

The article discusses certain aspects of the relationship between neurological diseases and metabolic disorders that are extremely relevant in connection with the pandemic spread of obesity. The pathogenesis of damage to the nervous system (NS) is considered in detail. The influence of the main metabolic factors on the development of cerebrovascular diseases (CVD), incl. neuroinflammation, changes in hemostasis, etc. is demonstrated. The problem of the development of cognitive dysfunction against the background of obesity due to the formation of atrophic processes in brain structures is highlighted. Modern possibilities of evaluation and modulation of eating behavior due to brain stimulation using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and navigational rhythmic transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) are described.The problem of cerebrometabolic health is presented as a continuum of metabolic and cerebral disturbances. The mechanisms of interaction between the two most important systems of the body allow us to consider the changes that occur in them as an integral neuroendocrine alteration.

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Details

Published: Mar 06, 2024
Vol/Issue: 21(1)
Pages: 68-78
License: View

Authors

K

K. V. Antonova

Research Center of Neurology

M

M. M. Tanashyan

Research Center of Neurology

A

A. A. Raskurazhev

Research Center of Neurology

N

N. E. Spryshkov

Research Center of Neurology

A

A. A. Panina

Research Center of Neurology

O

O. V. Lagoda

Research Center of Neurology

A

A. S. Ametov

Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education

E

E. A. Troshina

Endocrinology Research Centre

Cite This Article

K. V. Antonova, M. M. Tanashyan, A. A. Raskurazhev, et al. (2024). Obesity and the nervous system. Obesity and metabolism, 21(1), 68-78. https://doi.org/10.14341/omet13019

Obesity and the nervous system

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