journal article Open Access Mar 07, 2023

Research Progress and Applications of Fe-Mn-Si-Based Shape Memory Alloys on Reinforcing Steel and Concrete Bridges

Applied Sciences Vol. 13 No. 6 pp. 3404 · MDPI AG
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Abstract
In civil engineering, beam structures such as bridges require reinforcement to increase load-bearing capacity and extend service life due to damage, aging, and capacity degradation under long-time services and disasters. The utilization of Fe-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMA) to reinforce structures has been proven efficient and reliable, and the recovery stress of activated Fe-SMA can satisfy the reinforcement requirements. This article overviews the material characteristics and mechanical properties of Fe-SMA. Furthermore, the principle of thermal activation for reinforcing beams using Fe-SMA is described. On this basis, the joining methods between Fe-SMA members and reinforced components are reviewed, and the existing reinforcement research and applications are analyzed for steel and concrete beams. Finally, given the current shortcomings, this paper puts forward the perspectives that need to be studied to promote Fe-SMA’s reinforcement application in civil engineering.
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Details
Published
Mar 07, 2023
Vol/Issue
13(6)
Pages
3404
License
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Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China Award: 52278206
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities Award: 52278206
National Key R&D Program of China Award: 52278206
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Award: 52278206
Zhejiang Province science and technology plan project Award: 52278206
Cite This Article
Xuhong Qiang, Yapeng Wu, Yuhan Wang, et al. (2023). Research Progress and Applications of Fe-Mn-Si-Based Shape Memory Alloys on Reinforcing Steel and Concrete Bridges. Applied Sciences, 13(6), 3404. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13063404