journal article Open Access Apr 02, 2021

Chebyshev–Edgeworth-Type Approximations for Statistics Based on Samples with Random Sizes

Mathematics Vol. 9 No. 7 pp. 775 · MDPI AG
View at Publisher Save 10.3390/math9070775
Abstract
Second-order Chebyshev–Edgeworth expansions are derived for various statistics from samples with random sample sizes, where the asymptotic laws are scale mixtures of the standard normal or chi-square distributions with scale mixing gamma or inverse exponential distributions. A formal construction of asymptotic expansions is developed. Therefore, the results can be applied to a whole family of asymptotically normal or chi-square statistics. The random mean, the normalized Student t-distribution and the Student t-statistic under non-normality with the normal limit law are considered. With the chi-square limit distribution, Hotelling’s generalized T02 statistics and scale mixture of chi-square distributions are used. We present the first Chebyshev–Edgeworth expansions for asymptotically chi-square statistics based on samples with random sample sizes. The statistics allow non-random, random, and mixed normalization factors. Depending on the type of normalization, we can find three different limit distributions for each of the statistics considered. Limit laws are Student t-, standard normal, inverse Pareto, generalized gamma, Laplace and generalized Laplace as well as weighted sums of generalized gamma distributions. The paper continues the authors’ studies on the approximation of statistics for randomly sized samples.
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Published
Apr 02, 2021
Vol/Issue
9(7)
Pages
775
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Funding
Russian Science Foundation Award: RSF grant No. 18-11-00132
Cite This Article
Gerd Christoph, Vladimir V. Ulyanov (2021). Chebyshev–Edgeworth-Type Approximations for Statistics Based on Samples with Random Sizes. Mathematics, 9(7), 775. https://doi.org/10.3390/math9070775