journal article Open Access Jan 07, 2020

Distribution, Contents, and Types of Mycosporine-Like Amino Acids (MAAs) in Marine Macroalgae and a Database for MAAs Based on These Characteristics

Marine Drugs Vol. 18 No. 1 pp. 43 · MDPI AG
View at Publisher Save 10.3390/md18010043
Abstract
Mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs), maximally absorbed in the wavelength region of 310–360 nm, are widely distributed in algae, phytoplankton and microorganisms, as a class of possible multi-functional compounds. In this work, based on the Web of Science, Springer, Google Scholar, and China national knowledge infrastructure (CNKI), we have summarized and analyzed the studies related to MAAs in marine macroalgae over the past 30 years (1990–2019), mainly focused on MAAs distribution, contents, and types. It was confirmed that 572 species marine macroalgae contained MAAs, namely in 45 species of Chlorophytes, 41 species of Phaeophytes, and 486 species of Rhodophytes, and they respectively belonged to 28 orders. On this basis, we established an open online database to quickly retrieve MAAs in 501 species of marine macroalgae. Furthermore, research concerning MAAs in marine macroalgae were analyzed using CiteSpace. It could easily be seen that the preparation and purification of MAAs in marine macroalgae have not been intensively studied during the past 10 years, and therefore it is necessary to strengthen the research in the preparation and purification of MAA purified standards from marine macroalgae in the future. We agreed that this process is not only interesting, but important due to the potential use of MAAs as food and cosmetics, as well as within the medicine industry.
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Published
Jan 07, 2020
Vol/Issue
18(1)
Pages
43
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Funding
the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Award: /
Natural Science Fund for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province Award: 19KJA430010
Open Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University Award: SKLF-KF-201904
Special Foundation for Excellent Young Teachers and Principals Program of Jiangsu Province, China Award: /
Postgraduate Research and Innovation Plan Project in Jiangsu Province Award: SJCX19_1002
Cite This Article
Yingying Sun, Naisheng Zhang, Jing Zhou, et al. (2020). Distribution, Contents, and Types of Mycosporine-Like Amino Acids (MAAs) in Marine Macroalgae and a Database for MAAs Based on These Characteristics. Marine Drugs, 18(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/md18010043