A Review of Thin-Film Growth, Properties, Applications, and Future Prospects

Subramanian Sakthinathan; Ganesh Abinaya Meenakshi; Sivaramakrishnan Vinothini; Chung-Lun Yu; Ching-Lung Chen; Te-wei Chiu; Naratip Vittayakorn

doi:10.3390/pr13020587

journal article Open Access Feb 19, 2025

A Review of Thin-Film Growth, Properties, Applications, and Future Prospects

Subramanian Sakthinathan

Ganesh Abinaya Meenakshi Sivaramakrishnan Vinothini Chung-Lun Yu Ching-Lung Chen

Te-wei Chiu

Naratip Vittayakorn

Processes Vol. 13 No. 2 pp. 587 · MDPI AG

View at Publisher Save 10.3390/pr13020587

Abstract

This review article’s primary aim is to discuss different thin-film deposition technique methods and their important uses. The histories of thin-film technology, thin-film growth, thin-film classification, and thin-film preparation techniques are also covered in this review article. The preparation and characterization of functional thin films and nanostructured materials, as well as various devices based on these materials and recent developments are also focused on in this review. The properties of the materials and several thin-film deposition techniques are also covered in this article. This review article also discusses the classification and application of thin-film sensors. Furthermore, the formation of thin films and their physical properties are impacted by deposition conditions such as pH, temperature, deposition time, and deposition parameters, which are analyzed. This article discusses how a wide range of potential uses in structural, mechanical, and protective coatings; sensing; energy storage systems; catalysis; optoelectronics; and biomedicine are made possible by the special qualities of thin films and nanostructured materials, including their high surface area to volume ratio, structure, surface charge, anisotropic nature, and tunable functionalities.

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References

Details

Published: Feb 19, 2025
Vol/Issue: 13(2)
Pages: 587
License: View

Authors

S

Subramanian Sakthinathan

Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan

G

Ganesh Abinaya Meenakshi

Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan

S

Sivaramakrishnan Vinothini

Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan

C

Chung-Lun Yu

Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; High-Value Biomaterials Research and Commercialization Center, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Zhongxiao E. Rd., Taipei 10608, Taiwan

C

Ching-Lung Chen

Department of Safety, Health and Environmental Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan; Center for Environmental Sustainability and Human Health, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan; Center for Sustainability and Energy Technologies, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan

T

Te-wei Chiu

Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Section 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan

N

Naratip Vittayakorn

Advanced Materials Research Unit, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, 1 Chalong Krung 1 Alley, Lat Krabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand

Funding

National Science and Technology Council Award: NSTC 113-2221-E- 027-033-

National Taipei University of Technology–King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang Joint Research Program Award: NSTC 113-2221-E- 027-033-

Cite This Article

Subramanian Sakthinathan, Ganesh Abinaya Meenakshi, Sivaramakrishnan Vinothini, et al. (2025). A Review of Thin-Film Growth, Properties, Applications, and Future Prospects. Processes, 13(2), 587. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr13020587

A Review of Thin-Film Growth, Properties, Applications, and Future Prospects

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