Abstract
We show that the maximal Fock space


F
α



on



n


is a Lipschitz space, that is, there exists a distance


d
α


on



n


such that an entire function

f

on



n


belongs to


F
α



if and only if





|
f

(
z
)

-
f

(
w
)

|


C

d
α


(
z
,
w
)





for some constant

C

and all


z
,
w



n



. This can be considered the Fock space version of the following classical result in complex analysis: a holomorphic function

f

on the unit ball


𝔹
n


in



n


belongs to the Bloch space if and only if there exists a positive constant

C

such that


|
f
(
z
)
-
f
(
w
)
|

C
β
(
z
,
w
)


for all


z
,
w


𝔹
n



, where


β
(
z
,
w
)


is the distance on


𝔹
n


in the Bergman metric. We also present a new approach to Hardy–Littlewood type characterizations for


F
α
p


.
Topics

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References
10
[1]
[1] Cascante, Carme; Fàbrega, Joan; Peláez, José Á. Littlewood–Paley formulas and Carleson measures for weighted Fock spaces induced by A ∞ type weights, Potential Anal., Volume 50 (2019) no. 2, pp. 221-244 10.1007/s11118-018-9680-z
[2]
[2] Cho, Hong Rae; Ha, Jeong Min Lipschitz type characterization of Fock type spaces, Bull. Korean Math. Soc., Volume 59 (2022) no. 6, pp. 1371-1385 10.4134/bkms.b210783
[3]
[3] Cho, Hong Rae; Park, Soohyun Fractional Fock–Sobolev spaces, Nagoya Math. J., Volume 237 (2020), pp. 79-97 10.1017/nmj.2018.11
[4]
[4] Cho, Hong Rae; Zhu, Kehe Fock–Sobolev spaces and their Carleson measures, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 293 (2012) no. 8, pp. 2483-2506 10.1016/j.jfa.2012.08.003
[5]
[5] Choe, Boo Rim; Nam, Kyesook New characterizations for weighted Fock spaces, Complex Anal. Oper. Theory, Volume 13 (2019) no. 6, pp. 2671-2686 10.1007/s11785-018-0850-1
[6]
[6] Constantin, Olivia; Peláez, José Á. Integral operators, embedding theorems, and a Littlewood–Paley formula on weighted Fock spaces, J. Geom. Anal., Volume 26 (2016) no. 2, pp. 1109-1154 10.1007/s12220-015-9585-7
[7]
[7] Wulan, Hasi; Zhu, Kehe Lipschitz type characterizations for Bergman spaces, Can. Math. Bull., Volume 52 (2009) no. 4, pp. 613-626 10.4153/cmb-2009-060-6
[8]
[8] Zhu, Kehe Distances and Banach spaces of holomorphic functions on complex domains, J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2), Volume 49 (1994) no. 1, pp. 163-182 10.1112/jlms/49.1.163
[9]
[9] Zhu, Kehe Spaces of Holomorphic Functions in the Unit Ball, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 226, Springer, 2005 10.1007/0-387-27539-8
[10]
[10] Zhu, Kehe Analysis on Fock Spaces, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 263, Springer, 2012 10.1007/978-1-4419-8801-0
Metrics
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Citations
10
References
Details
Published
Mar 26, 2026
Pages
1-18
Cite This Article
Guanlong Bao, Pan Ma, Kehe Zhu (2026). New characterizations for Fock spaces. Annales de l'Institut Fourier, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.5802/aif.3773
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