Comparison of GPT-4o With Human Performance in the Polish Vascular Surgery Specialty Examination

Michalina Loson-Kawalec; Anna Kowalczyk; Aleksander Tabor; Patrycja Dadynska; Aleksandra Wielochowska; Dawid Boczkowski; Tomasz Dolata; Weronika Majchrowicz; Piotr Sawina; Dominika Radej; Maja Kruplewicz; Dawid Bartosik; Marta Zerek; Alicja Szalach; Gracjan Sitarek; Ada Latkowska

doi:10.7759/cureus.93022

journal article Sep 23, 2025

Comparison of GPT-4o With Human Performance in the Polish Vascular Surgery Specialty Examination

Michalina Loson-Kawalec Anna Kowalczyk Aleksander Tabor Patrycja Dadynska Aleksandra Wielochowska Dawid Boczkowski Tomasz Dolata Weronika Majchrowicz Piotr Sawina Dominika Radej Maja Kruplewicz Dawid Bartosik Marta Zerek Alicja Szalach Gracjan Sitarek Ada Latkowska

Cureus · Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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Published: Sep 23, 2025

Authors

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Michalina Loson-Kawalec

Aleksandra Wielochowska

Cite This Article

Michalina Loson-Kawalec, Anna Kowalczyk, Aleksander Tabor, et al. (2025). Comparison of GPT-4o With Human Performance in the Polish Vascular Surgery Specialty Examination. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.93022

Comparison of GPT-4o With Human Performance in the Polish Vascular Surgery Specialty Examination

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