journal article Open Access Feb 08, 2016

The National Osteoporosis Foundation’s position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations

View at Publisher Save 10.1007/s00198-015-3440-3
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
366
[1]
Heaney RP, Abrams S, Dawson-Hughes B, Looker A, Marcus R, Matkovic V, Weaver C (2000) Peak bone mass. Osteoporos Int 11:985–1009 10.1007/s001980070020
[2]
Parfitt AM (1994) The two faces of growth: benefits and risks to bone integrity. Osteoporos Int 4:382–398 10.1007/bf01622201
[3]
Bailey DA, McKay HA, Mirwald RL, Crocker PR, Faulkner RA (1999) A six-year longitudinal study of the relationship of physical activity to bone mineral accrual in growing children: the University of Saskatchewan Bone Mineral Accrual Study. J Bone Miner Res 14:1672–1679 10.1359/jbmr.1999.14.10.1672
[4]
Baxter-Jones AD, Faulkner RA, Forwood MR, Mirwald RL, Bailey DA (2011) Bone mineral accrual from 8 to 30 years of age: an estimation of peak bone mass. J Bone Miner Res 26:1729–1739 10.1002/jbmr.412
[5]
Gilsanz V, Roe TF, Mora S, Costin G, Goodman WG (1991) Changes in vertebral bone density in black girls and white girls during childhood and puberty. N Engl J Med 325:1597–1600 10.1056/nejm199112053252302
[6]
Gilsanz V, Skaggs DL, Kovanlikaya A, Sayre J, Loro ML, Kaufman F, Korenman SG (1998) Differential effect of race on the axial and appendicular skeletons of children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 83:1420–1427
[7]
Kirmani S, Christen D, van Lenthe GH, Fischer PR, Bouxsein ML, McCready LK, Melton LJ 3rd, Riggs BL, Amin S, Muller R, Khosla S (2009) Bone structure at the distal radius during adolescent growth. J Bone Miner Res 24:1033–1042 10.1359/jbmr.081255
[8]
Wang Q, Wang XF, Iuliano-Burns S, Ghasem-Zadeh A, Zebaze R, Seeman E (2010) Rapid growth produces transient cortical weakness: a risk factor for metaphyseal fractures during puberty. J Bone Miner Res 25:1521–1526 10.1002/jbmr.46
[9]
Riggs BL, Melton LJ, Robb RA, Camp JJ, Atkinson EJ, McDaniel L, Amin S, Rouleau PA, Khosla S (2008) A population-based assessment of rates of bone loss at multiple skeletal sites: evidence for substantial trabecular bone loss in young adult women and men. J Bone Miner Res 23:205–214 10.1359/jbmr.071020
[10]
Berger C, Goltzman D, Langsetmo L, Joseph L, Jackson S, Kreiger N, Tenenhouse A, Davison KS, Josse RG, Prior JC, Hanley DA (2010) Peak bone mass from longitudinal data: implications for the prevalence, pathophysiology, and diagnosis of osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 25:1948–1957 10.1002/jbmr.95
[11]
Kalkwarf HJ, Laor T, Bean JA (2011) Fracture risk in children with a forearm injury is associated with volumetric bone density and cortical area (by peripheral QCT) and areal bone density (by DXA). Osteoporos Int 22:607–616 10.1007/s00198-010-1333-z
[12]
World Health Organization (1994) Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Report Series 843. World Health Organization, Geneva
[13]
Holloway KL, Brennan SL, Kotowicz MA, Bucki-Smith G, Timney EN, Dobbins AG, Williams LJ, Pasco JA (2015) Prior fracture as a risk factor for future fracture in an Australian cohort. Osteoporos Int 26:629–635 10.1007/s00198-014-2897-9
[14]
Cooper C, Dennison EM, Leufkens HG, Bishop N, van Staa TP (2004) Epidemiology of childhood fractures in Britain: a study using the general practice research database. J Bone Miner Res 19:1976–1981 10.1359/jbmr.040902
[15]
Landin LA (1983) Fracture patterns in children. Analysis of 8,682 fractures with special reference to incidence, etiology and secular changes in a Swedish urban population 1950–1979. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 202:1–109
[16]
Mayranpaa MK, Makitie O, Kallio PE (2010) Decreasing incidence and changing pattern of childhood fractures: a population-based study. J Bone Miner Res 25:2752–2759 10.1002/jbmr.155
[17]
Yeh FJ, Grant AM, Williams SM, Goulding A (2006) Children who experience their first fracture at a young age have high rates of fracture. Osteoporos Int 17:267–272 10.1007/s00198-005-2009-y
[18]
de Putter CE, van Beeck EF, Looman CW, Toet H, Hovius SE, Selles RW (2011) Trends in wrist fractures in children and adolescents, 1997–2009. J Hand Surg [Am] 36:1810–1815.e1812 10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.08.006
[19]
Jones G, Boon P (2008) Which bone mass measures discriminate adolescents who have fractured from those who have not? Osteoporos Int 19:251–255 10.1007/s00198-007-0458-1
[20]
Lyons RA, Delahunty AM, Kraus D, Heaven M, McCabe M, Allen H, Nash P (1999) Children’s fractures: a population based study. Inj Prev 5:129–132 10.1136/ip.5.2.129
[21]
Clark EM, Ness AR, Tobias JH (2008) Vigorous physical activity increases fracture risk in children irrespective of bone mass: a prospective study of the independent risk factors for fractures in healthy children. J Bone Miner Res 23:1012–1022 10.1359/jbmr.080303
[22]
Baxter-Jones AD, Kontulainen SA, Faulkner RA, Bailey DA (2008) A longitudinal study of the relationship of physical activity to bone mineral accrual from adolescence to young adulthood. Bone 43:1101–1107 10.1016/j.bone.2008.07.245
[23]
Detter FT, Rosengren BE, Dencker M, Nilsson JA, Karlsson MK (2013) A 5-year exercise program in pre- and peripubertal children improves bone mass and bone size without affecting fracture risk. Calcif Tissue Int 92:385–393 10.1007/s00223-012-9691-5
[24]
Gunter K, Baxter-Jones AD, Mirwald RL, Almstedt H, Fuchs RK, Durski S, Snow C (2008) Impact exercise increases BMC during growth: an 8-year longitudinal study. J Bone Miner Res 23:986–993 10.1359/jbmr.071201
[25]
Macdonald HM, Kontulainen SA, Khan KM, McKay HA (2007) Is a school-based physical activity intervention effective for increasing tibial bone strength in boys and girls? J Bone Miner Res 22:434–446 10.1359/jbmr.061205
[26]
Mackelvie KJ, McKay HA, Khan KM, Crocker PR (2001) A school-based exercise intervention augments bone mineral accrual in early pubertal girls. J Pediatr 139:501–508 10.1067/mpd.2001.118190
[27]
Role of physical activity in the development of skeletal mass in children

Charles W. Dr.P.H. Slemenda, Judy Z. Miller, Siu L. Hui et al.

Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 1991 10.1002/jbmr.5650061113
[28]
Lofgren B, Dencker M, Nilsson JA, Karlsson MK (2012) A 4-year exercise program in children increases bone mass without increasing fracture risk. Pediatrics 129:e1468–e1476 10.1542/peds.2011-2274
[29]
Khosla S, Melton LJ 3rd, Dekutoski MB, Achenbach SJ, Oberg AL, Riggs BL (2003) Incidence of childhood distal forearm fractures over 30 years: a population-based study. JAMA 290:1479–1485 10.1001/jama.290.11.1479
[30]
Kelsey JL, Browner WS, Seeley DG, Nevitt MC, Cummings SR (1992) Risk factors for fractures of the distal forearm and proximal humerus. The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Am J Epidemiol 135:477–489 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116314
[31]
Clark EM, Ness AR, Bishop NJ, Tobias JH (2006) Association between bone mass and fractures in children: a prospective cohort study. J Bone Miner Res 21:1489–1495 10.1359/jbmr.060601
[32]
Kalkwarf HJ, Gilsanz V, Lappe JM, Oberfield S, Shepherd JA, Hangartner TN, Huang X, Frederick MM, Winer KK, Zemel BS (2010) Tracking of bone mass and density during childhood and adolescence. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 95:1690–1698 10.1210/jc.2009-2319
[33]
Bowden LS, Jones CJ, Ryan SW (1999) Bone mineralisation in ex-preterm infants aged 8 years. Eur J Pediatr 158:658–661 10.1007/s004310051171
[34]
Dennison EM, Syddall HE, Sayer AA, Gilbody HJ, Cooper C (2005) Birth weight and weight at 1 year are independent determinants of bone mass in the seventh decade: the Hertfordshire cohort study. Pediatr Res 57:582–586 10.1203/01.pdr.0000155754.67821.ca
[35]
Farr JN, Amin S, Melton LJ 3rd, Kirmani S, McCready LK, Atkinson EJ, Muller R, Khosla S (2014) Bone strength and structural deficits in children and adolescents with a distal forearm fracture resulting from mild trauma. J Bone Miner Res 29:590–599 10.1002/jbmr.2071
[36]
Thandrayen K, Norris SA, Pettifor JM (2009) Fracture rates in urban South African children of different ethnic origins: the Birth to Twenty cohort. Osteoporos Int 20:47–52 10.1007/s00198-008-0627-x
[37]
Wren TA, Shepherd JA, Kalkwarf HJ, Zemel BS, Lappe JM, Oberfield S, Dorey FJ, Winer KK, Gilsanz V (2012) Racial disparity in fracture risk between white and nonwhite children in the United States. J Pediatr 161:1035–1040 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.07.054
[38]
Cauley JA, Lui LY, Ensrud KE, Zmuda JM, Stone KL, Hochberg MC, Cummings SR (2005) Bone mineral density and the risk of incident nonspinal fractures in black and white women. JAMA 293:2102–2108 10.1001/jama.293.17.2102
[39]
Shin MH, Zmuda JM, Barrett-Connor E, Sheu Y, Patrick AL, Leung PC, Kwok A, Kweon SS, Nam HS, Cauley JA (2014) Race/ethnic differences in associations between bone mineral density and fracture history in older men. Osteoporos Int 25:837–845 10.1007/s00198-013-2503-6
[40]
Loud KJ, Gordon CM, Micheli LJ, Field AE (2005) Correlates of stress fractures among preadolescent and adolescent girls. Pediatrics 115:e399–e406 10.1542/peds.2004-1868
[41]
Hame SL, LaFemina JM, McAllister DR, Schaadt GW, Dorey FJ (2004) Fractures in the collegiate athlete. Am J Sports Med 32:446–451 10.1177/0363546503261708
[42]
Lappe JM, Stegman MR, Recker RR (2001) The impact of lifestyle factors on stress fractures in female army recruits. Osteoporos Int 12:35–42 10.1007/s001980170155
[43]
Mattila VM, Niva M, Kiuru M, Pihlajamaki H (2007) Risk factors for bone stress injuries: a follow-up study of 102,515 person-years. Med Sci Sports Exerc 39:1061–1066 10.1249/01.mss.0b013e318053721d
[44]
Cosman F, Ruffing J, Zion M, Uhorchak J, Ralston S, Tendy S, McGuigan FE, Lindsay R, Nieves J (2013) Determinants of stress fracture risk in United States Military Academy cadets. Bone 55:359–366 10.1016/j.bone.2013.04.011
[45]
Wentz L, Liu PY, Haymes E, Ilich JZ (2011) Females have a greater incidence of stress fractures than males in both military and athletic populations: a systemic review. Mil Med 176:420–430 10.7205/milmed-d-10-00322
[46]
Knapik J, Montain SJ, McGraw S, Grier T, Ely M, Jones BH (2012) Stress fracture risk factors in basic combat training. Int J Sports Med 33:940–946 10.1055/s-0032-1311583
[47]
Friedl KE, Evans RK, Moran DS (2008) Stress fracture and military medical readiness: bridging basic and applied research. Med Sci Sports Exerc 40:S609–S622 10.1249/mss.0b013e3181892d53
[48]
Gam A, Goldstein L, Karmon Y, Mintser I, Grotto I, Guri A, Goldberg A, Ohana N, Onn E, Levi Y, Bar-Dayan Y (2005) Comparison of stress fractures of male and female recruits during basic training in the Israeli anti-aircraft forces. Mil Med 170:710–712 10.7205/milmed.170.8.710
[49]
Lappe J, Davies K, Recker R, Heaney R (2005) Quantitative ultrasound: use in screening for susceptibility to stress fractures in female army recruits. J Bone Miner Res 20:571–578 10.1359/jbmr.041208
[50]
Field AE, Gordon CM, Pierce LM, Ramappa A, Kocher MS (2011) Prospective study of physical activity and risk of developing a stress fracture among preadolescent and adolescent girls. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 165:723–728 10.1001/archpediatrics.2011.34

Showing 50 of 366 references

Metrics
1,105
Citations
366
References
Details
Published
Feb 08, 2016
Vol/Issue
27(4)
Pages
1281-1386
License
View
Cite This Article
C. M. Weaver, C. M. Gordon, K. F. Janz, et al. (2016). The National Osteoporosis Foundation’s position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations. Osteoporosis International, 27(4), 1281-1386. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-015-3440-3