journal article Nov 24, 2017

The mental health of adolescents with and without mild/moderate intellectual disabilities in England: Secondary analysis of a longitudinal cohort study

View at Publisher Save 10.1111/jar.12428
Abstract
BackgroundChildren with mild/moderate intellectual disabilities are at greater risk for mental health problems, with socio‐economic factors and adversity partly accounting for this. Fewer data are available for adolescents.MethodsSecondary analysis was undertaken of the Next Steps annual panel study following a cohort through adolescence into adulthood containing self‐report mental health data up to age 16/17. Participants with mild/moderate intellectual disabilities were identified through data linkage with educational records.ResultsAdolescents with mild/moderate intellectual disabilities were more likely than non‐disabled peers to experience socio‐economic disadvantage and bullying. Incidence rates of mental health problems were generally not significantly different between adolescents with and without intellectual disabilities.ConclusionsThese findings are consistent with higher rates of persistent mental health problems beginning earlier among children with intellectual disabilities. Greater attention needs to be paid to the timecourse of mental health problems, and the impact of socio‐economic factors, family and peers on mental health.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
51
[1]
An Introduction to Propensity Score Methods for Reducing the Effects of Confounding in Observational Studies

Peter C. Austin

Multivariate Behavioral Research 10.1080/00273171.2011.568786
[3]
Blackford J. (2007)
[7]
Department for Education (2011)
[8]
Department for Education (2011)
[13]
Emerson E. (2015)
[20]
Emerson E. (2005)
[29]
The validity of two versions of the GHQ in the WHO study of mental illness in general health care

D. P. GOLDBERG, R. GATER, N. SARTORIUS et al.

Psychological Medicine 10.1017/s0033291796004242
[30]
Goldberg D. (1988)
[34]
Jones L. "Prevalence and risk of violence against children with disabilities: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational studies" Lancet (2012) 10.1016/s0140-6736(12)60692-8
[37]
Kounali D. (2008)
[39]
Prevalence of intellectual disability: A meta-analysis of population-based studies

Pallab K. Maulik, Maya N. Mascarenhas, Colin D. Mathers et al.

Research in Developmental Disabilities 10.1016/j.ridd.2010.12.018
[40]
Naylor P. (2011)
[41]
Noble M. (2008)
[42]
Oakes J. M. (2006)

Showing 50 of 51 references

Metrics
33
Citations
51
References
Details
Published
Nov 24, 2017
Vol/Issue
31(5)
Pages
768-777
License
View
Funding
Public Health England
Cite This Article
Chris Hatton, Eric Emerson, Janet Robertson, et al. (2017). The mental health of adolescents with and without mild/moderate intellectual disabilities in England: Secondary analysis of a longitudinal cohort study. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 31(5), 768-777. https://doi.org/10.1111/jar.12428