journal article Jan 01, 2021

Inertial Measurement Unit–Derived Ergonomic Metrics for Assessing Arm Use in Manual Wheelchair Users With Spinal Cord Injury: A Preliminary Report

View at Publisher Save 10.46292/sci20-00059
Abstract
Background:
Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) who use manual wheelchairs (MWCs) have a higher rate of rotator cuff pathology progression than able-bodied individuals.


Objectives:
This study aimed to test the ability of risk and recovery metrics of arm use to differentiate between (1) MWC users with SCI and matched able-bodied participants (cross-sectional matched-sample study) and (2) MWC users with rotator cuff pathology progression over 1 year from those without pathology progression (longitudinal study).


Methods:
Thirty-four MWC users and 34 age- and sex-matched able-bodied individuals were recruited. Upper arm risk (humeral elevation >60°) and recovery (static ≥5 seconds and humeral elevation <40°) metrics were calculated from wireless inertial measurement units (IMUs) worn on the upper arms and torso in the free-living environment. Two separate magnetic resonance imaging studies were completed and assessed for a subset of 16 MWC users approximately 1 year apart.


Results:

The frequency of risk events (
p
= .019), summated duration of recovery events (
p
= .025), and duration of each recovery event (
p
= .003) were higher for MWC users than able-bodied participants. The summated duration of risk events (
p
= .047), frequency of risk events (
p
= .027), and risk to recovery ratio (
p
= .02) were higher and the summated duration of recovery events (
p
= .036) and frequency of recovery events (
p
= .047) were lower for MWC users with rotator cuff pathology progression (
n
= 5) compared to those without progression (
n
= 11).



Conclusion:
IMU-derived metrics quantifying arm use at postures >60° and risk to recovery ratios may provide insights of potential risk factors for rotator cuff pathology progression.
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Lind CM, Forsman M, Rose LM. Development and evaluation of RAMP II-a practitioner’s tool for assessing musculoskeletal disorder risk factors in industrial manual handling. Ergonomics. 2020; 63( 4): 477– 504.
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Dalbøge A, Hansson G-Å, Frost P, Andersen JH, Heilskov-Hansen T, Svendsen SW. Upper arm elevation and repetitive shoulder movements: A general population job exposure matrix based on expert ratings and technical measurements. Occup Environ Med. 2016; 73( 8): 553– 560.
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Karantonis DM, Narayanan MR, Mathie M, Lovell NH, Celler BG. Implementation of a real-time human movement classifier using a triaxial accelerometer for ambulatory monitoring. IEEE Trans Inform Tech Biomed. 2006; 10( 1): 156– 167.
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Lugade V, Fortune E, Morrow M, Kaufman K. Validity of using tri-axial accelerometers to measure human movement—Part I: Posture and movement detection. Med Eng Physics. 2014; 36( 2): 169– 176.
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Goodwin BM, Jahanian O, Van Straaten MG, . Application and reliability of accelerometer-based arm use intensities in the free-living environment for manual wheelchair users and able-bodied individuals. Sensors. 2021; 21( 4): 1236.
[46]
Goodwin BM, Jahanian O, Cain SM, Van Straaten MG, Fortune E, Morrow MM. Duration of static and dynamic periods of the upper arm during daily life of manual wheelchair users and matched able-bodied participants: a preliminary report. Front Sports Active Living. 2021; 3.
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Jahanian O, Van Straaten MG, Goodwin BM, . Shoulder magnetic resonance imaging findings in manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med.2020: 1– 11.
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Anderson AJ, Hooke A, Jayaraman C, . Calibration and evaluation of a force measurement glove for field-based monitoring of manual wheelchair users. bioRxiv.2020.
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Showing 50 of 56 references

Metrics
4
Citations
56
References
Details
Published
Jan 01, 2021
Vol/Issue
27(3)
Pages
12-25
Cite This Article
Omid Jahanian, Meegan G. Van Straaten, Brianna M. Goodwin, et al. (2021). Inertial Measurement Unit–Derived Ergonomic Metrics for Assessing Arm Use in Manual Wheelchair Users With Spinal Cord Injury: A Preliminary Report. Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation, 27(3), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.46292/sci20-00059