journal article Jun 01, 2010

Molecular systematics of tribe Rubieae (Rubiaceae): Evolution of major clades, development of leaf–like whorls, and biogeography

TAXON Vol. 59 No. 3 pp. 755-771 · Wiley
View at Publisher Save 10.1002/tax.593008
Abstract
AbstractRubieae are centered in temperate regions and characterized by whorls of leaf–like structures on their stems. Previous studies that primarily included Old World taxa identified seven major clades with no resolution between and within clades. In this study, a molecular phylogeny of the tribe, based on three chloroplast regions (rpoB–trnC, trnC–psbM, trnL–trnF–ndhJ) from 126 Old and New World taxa, is estimated using parsimony and Bayesian analyses. Seven major clades are strongly supported within the tribe, confirming previous studies. Relationships within and between these seven major clades are also strongly supported. In addition, the position ofCallipeltis, a previously unsampled genus, is identified. The resulting phylogeny is used to examine geographic distribution patterns and evolution of leaf–like whorls in the tribe. An Old World origin of the tribe is inferred from parsimony and likelihood ancestral state reconstructions. At least eight subsequent dispersal events into North America occurred from Old World ancestors. From one of these dispersal events, a radiation into North America, followed by subsequent diversification in South America, occurred. Parsimony and likelihood ancestral state reconstructions infer the ancestral whorl morphology of the tribe as composed of six organs. Whorls composed of four organs are derived from whorls with six or more organs. Transitions between four and six or more organs per whorl are common within the tribe, whereas reduction to two leaves at a node is derived and rare.
Topics

No keywords indexed for this article. Browse by subject →

References
63
[2]
Backlund M. (2005)
[4]
Baillon H.E. (1880)
[7]
Bremer B. "Phylogenetic studies within Rubiaceae and relationships to other families based on molecular data" Opera Bot. Belg. (1996)
[12]
Multiple sequence alignment with the Clustal series of programs

R. Chenna

Nucleic Acids Research 10.1093/nar/gkg500
[13]
C.B. Cox P.D. Moore 2000 Blackwell London
[14]
Cronquist A. (1968)
[15]
De Candolle A.P. (1830)
[16]
De Jussieu A.L. (1789)
[19]
Ehrendorfer F. "Critical notes on Turkish Rubiaceae" Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh (1958)
[20]
Ehrendorfer F. (2005)
[21]
CONFIDENCE LIMITS ON PHYLOGENIES: AN APPROACH USING THE BOOTSTRAP

Joseph Felsenstein

Evolution 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1985.tb00420.x
[23]
Govaerts R. (2006)
[25]
Hooker J.D.1873. Rubiaceae. Pp.7–151in: Bentham G. &Hooker J.D. Genera plantarum vol.2. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. Williams & Norgate.
[26]
MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees

John P. Huelsenbeck, Fredrik Ronquist

Bioinformatics 10.1093/bioinformatics/17.8.754
[29]
Jeune B. "Croissance des feuilles et stipules du Galium palustre L. subsp. elongatum (Presl) Lange et valeur phylogenique de ces donnees de morphogenese" Adansonia (1980) 10.5962/p.297190
[30]
The phylogenetic utility of chloroplast and nuclear DNA markers and the phylogeny of the Rubiaceae tribe Spermacoceae

J KAREHED, I GROENINCKX, S DESSEIN et al.

Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 10.1016/j.ympev.2008.09.025
[33]
Lozano-Garcfa M.S. "Mid- to late-Wisconsin pollen record of San Felipe Basin, Baja California" Quatern. Res. (2002) 10.1006/qres.2002.2361
[34]
Maddison D.R. (2000)
[35]
Maddison W.P. (2009)
[40]
Natali A. "Tribal, generic and specific relationships in the Rubioideae-Rubieae (Ru-biaceae) based on sequence data of a cpDNA intergene region" Opera Bot. Belg. (1996)
[42]
Niklas K.J. (1998) 10.1142/9789814261074_0028
[45]
PStter U. "Untersuchungen zur Blatt- und Bliiten-entwicklung bei Galium aparine L. (Rubiaceae)" Flora (1987)
[46]
Richard M.A. (1829)
[47]
Robbrecht E. "Tropical woody Rubiaceae" Opera Bot. Belg. (1988)
[48]
Robbrecht E. "The major evolutionary lineages of the coffee family (Rubiaceae, angiosperms). Combined analysis (nDNA and cpDNA) to infer the position of Coptosapelta and Luculia, and supertree construction based on rbcL, rps!6, trnL-trnF and atpB-rbcL data. A new classification in two subfamilies, Cinchonoideae and Rubioideae" Syst. & Geogr. Pl. (2006)

Showing 50 of 63 references

Metrics
28
Citations
63
References
Details
Published
Jun 01, 2010
Vol/Issue
59(3)
Pages
755-771
License
View
Cite This Article
Valerie L. Soza, Richard G. Olmstead (2010). Molecular systematics of tribe Rubieae (Rubiaceae): Evolution of major clades, development of leaf–like whorls, and biogeography. TAXON, 59(3), 755-771. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.593008